Explanation

Emperor Naruhito is the 126th and current Emperor of Japan as of 1 May 2019.

Emperor Naruhito succeeded Emperor Akihito, who abdicated the throne.

Explanation

Mark Carney is the current & 24th prime minister of Canada.

He was appointed in March 2025.

He belongs to Liberal Party.

He replaced Justin Trudeau, who resigned in Jan 2025.

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Updated & verified on 19 Aug 2025

Explanation

Pakistani master's student Moosa Harraj has been elected Oxford Union president for Term 2025.

He is the fourth Pakistani to be elected to the prestigious position.

Harraj family are considered quite influential in Punjab’s Khanewal area.

Additional Information: 

Former PM Benazir Bhutto was the first, former presidents Ahmad Nawaz was the second while Israr Khan from was the third Pakistani to be elected Oxford Union president. 

Explanation

Golam Sarwar is the current Secretary General of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).

Appointed in 4th March 2023.

Golam Sarwar belongs to Bangladesh.

Replaced: Esala Weerakoon

Explanation

Salman bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud succeeded King Abdullah.

He became the king of Saudi Arabia in January 2015.

Explanation

The oldest president in the world is Paul Biya, the President of Cameroon.

He has been in office since 1982.

He was born on February 13, 1933.

As of 2024, he is 91 years old.

Explanation

US president-elect Donald Trump has become the first president to be convicted in American history. 

He was sentenced on 10 January 2025 by a New York Court on 34 charges related to the case of paying money silence a porn star. 

However, he will take oath as the US president as a person who has been proven guilty. 

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Explanation

Mikheil Kavelashvili is the current & sixth president of Georgia since December 2024.

He replaced Salome Zourabichvili to become Georgian president.

Updated & verified on 02-01-2025

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Explanation

Recep Tayyip Erdogan is a Turkish politician serving as the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014.

Political party: Justice and Development (2001–2014; 2017–present)

He previously served as prime minister of Turkey from 2003 to 2014 and as mayor of Istanbul from 1994 to 1998.

He also co-founded the Justice and Development Party in 2001.

He was reelected for a 3rd term on 28 May 2023, which is set to last until May 2028.

Explanation

Kristrun Frostadottir is the current Prime Minister of Iceland since December 2024.

She replaced Bjarni Benediktsson

She became the youngest PM in the history of Iceland.

Updated & verified on 23-01-2025

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