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LOGICAL REASONING MCQS

 

Logical Reasoning

100 Important MCQs


1.    How many months are in a decade?
A. 10
B. 120
C. 100
D. 1200
10 years × 12 months = 120 months.

2.    If Box is coded as CDPQYZ, how would you write Coat in code?
A. PQDEBCUV
B. UVDDEPQBC
C. BCPQDEUV
D. DEPQBCUV
Follow the same coding pattern as Box → CDPQYZ.

3.    Which one of the four things below does NOT belong with the others?
A. Horse
B. Dog
C. Camel
D. Fish
Fish is aquatic; others are land animals.

4.    Which one of the five things below is MOST like these three: a saw, a hammer, and a file?
A. bottle
B. pen
C. screwdriver
D. fork
All are hand tools; others are not.

1. • How many hours are in 5 days?

A. 100
B. 110
C. 120

D. 150
5 days × 24 hours = 120 hours.


2. • If CAT → DBU, then LIP → ?

A. MJQ
B. MJO
C. MHQ
D. MJO

Shift each letter +1.


3. • Which one does NOT belong?

A. Car
B. Bus
C. Train
D. Bicycle

Bicycle is not motor-powered.


4. • Which is MOST like these: Knife, Axe, Saw?

A. Scissors
B. Stapler
C. Spoon
D. Rope
All are cutting tools.


5. • Next number: 4, 12, 36, 108, …

A. 200
B. 300
C. 324

D. 432
×3 each time.


6. • Next letter: D, G, J, M, …

A. O
B. P
C. Q
D. P

+3 alphabet steps.


7. • ODD one out:

A. Square
B. Triangle
C. Rectangle
D. Sphere

Sphere is 3-D; others are 2-D.


8. • Find similar pair: Hand : Glove

A. Foot : Shoe
B. Book : Bag
C. Head : Cap
D. Table : Cloth
Glove fits hand; shoe fits foot.


9. • If 2 → 8, 3 → 27, then 4 → ?

A. 12
B. 64

C. 100
D. 48
n³ pattern → 4³ = 64.


10. • Which number is different?

A. 16
B. 25
C. 36
D. 40

40 is not a perfect square.


11. • Which word does NOT belong?

A. Rose
B. Lily
C. Tulip
D. Mango

Mango is a fruit; others are flowers.


12. • Which pair is opposite like HOT : COLD?

A. High : Low
B. Up : Above
C. Tall : Huge
D. Day : Morning
High and low are opposites.


13. • If SUMMER → TVOOFS, then WINTER → ?

A. XJOUFS
B. XJOTFS
C. XJOUGT
D. XJOUFS

Shift +1 each letter.


14. • ODD one out:

A. Iron
B. Gold
C. Silver
D. Wood

Wood is non-metal.


15. • Pattern: 7, 14, 28, 56, …

A. 84
B. 100
C. 112

D. 126
×2 each step.


16. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Doctor
B. Nurse
C. Teacher
D. Surgeon
Correct: C

Teacher is not a medical professional.


17. • If 1 = 3, 2 = 5, 3 = 7, then 10 = ?

A. 20
B. 22
C. 23
D. 21

Pattern: output = n + 2.


18. • Similar pair to TREE : LEAF

A. Car : Seat
B. Book : Page
C. Bird : Wing
D. Flower : Petal

Petal is part of a flower.


19. • ODD one out:

A. Monday
B. Friday
C. January

D. Thursday
January is a month; others are days.


20. • Which number completes: 9, 18, 27, ?, 45

A. 30
B. 32
C. 36

D. 40
+9 each step.


21. • If RUN → TVP, then JUMP → ?

A. LWOR
B. LWMQ
C. LWOQ
D. LWOQ

Shift letters +2.


22. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Eagle
B. Hawk
C. Sparrow
D. Bat

Bat is a mammal, not a bird.


23. • What comes next? A, E, I, M, …

A. O
B. Q
C. S
D. Q

Alphabet skip pattern: +4.


24. • ODD pair:

A. Teacher–School
B. Pilot–Airport
C. Doctor–Hospital
D. Farmer–Court

Farmer does not work in a court.


25. • If 15 → 225, then 12 → ?

A. 120
B. 130
C. 143
D. 144

Square pattern.


26. • Which number is different?

A. 24
B. 36
C. 48
D. 60
Correct: B

36 is the only perfect square.


27. • Similar: Knife : Cut

A. Pen : Write
B. Car : Drive
C. Book : Read
D. Scissor : Hold
Function relationship.


28. • Which one does NOT belong?

A. Oxygen
B. Hydrogen
C. Nitrogen
D. Steel

Steel is not a gas.


29. • Pattern: 5, 11, 23, 47, …

A. 95
B. 94
C. 92
D. 95

×2+1 pattern.


30. • ODD one out:

A. Cat
B. Tiger
C. Lion
D. Elephant

Elephant is not a feline.


31. • If DOOR → EPP S, then ROOM → ?

A. SPPN
B. SPNP
C. SPNN
D. SPNP

Shift +1 each letter.


32. • Which shape is different?

A. Cube
B. Sphere
C. Cone
D. Square

Square is 2-D; others are 3-D.


33. • Next number: 11, 22, 44, 88, …

A. 100
B. 176

C. 200
D. 188
×2 pattern.


34. • Word that does NOT belong:

A. Banana
B. Apple
C. Orange
D. Potato

Potato is a vegetable.


35. • Opposite pair like BLACK : WHITE

A. Slow : Fast
B. High : Above
C. Big : Large
D. Cold : Freeze
Exact opposites.


36. • If 8 = 64, then 6 = ?

A. 36
B. 48
C. 36 + 6
D. 36

8→64 is square, so 6².


37. • ODD one out:

A. Paris
B. London
C. Asia
D. Tokyo
Correct: C

Asia is a continent; others are cities.


38. • Next: 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, …

A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 17

+1, +2, +3, +4…


39. • Which is different?

A. Circle
B. Hexagon
C. Octagon
D. Pentagon
Correct: A

Circle has no sides.


40. • Similar pair: Bird : Wing

A. Human : Foot
B. Fish : Fin

C. Car : Wheel
D. Book : Page
Fin helps fish move like wings help birds.


41. • If SUN → TVO, then MOON → ?

A. NPPQ
B. NPPO
C. NPPQ
D. NPPQ

Shift +1.


42. • Which number does NOT belong?

A. 14
B. 28
C. 35
D. 42
Correct: C

35 not divisible by 14.


43. • Next: 10, 20, 40, 80, …

A. 120
B. 160

C. 140
D. 180
×2 pattern.


44. • ODD one:

A. River
B. Lake
C. Ocean
D. Car

Car is not a water body.


45. • Similar: Window : House

A. Door : Room
B. Page : Book

C. Pen : Ink
D. Wheel : Car
Page is part of a book.


46. • If 20 → 40, 30 → 60, then 50 → ?

A. 80
B. 90
C. 100

D. 120
×2 pattern.


47. • ODD shape:

A. Cube
B. Triangle
C. Circle
D. Rectangle
Correct: A

Only cube is 3-D.


48. • Next letter: B, D, G, K, …

A. N
B. O
C. P
D. O

Skip pattern: +2, +3, +4…


49. • ODD one out:

A. Pen
B. Pencil
C. Notebook
D. Marker
Correct: C

Notebook is not a writing tool.


50. • Opposite like BUY : SELL

A. Give : Take
B. Win : Lose
C. Borrow : Lend
D. Win : Lose

Both are antonyms.

51. • Which number completes the series: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ___ ?

A. 11
B. 12
C. 13

D. 14
Fibonacci sequence: sum of two previous terms.


52. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Guitar
B. Piano
C. Violin
D. Drum

Guitar, piano, violin are string-based (piano is string-percussion); drum is percussion-only.


53. • If A = 1, B = 2, …, Z = 26, what is the value of BOX?

A. 43
B. 49
C. 51

D. 55
B(2)+O(15)+X(24)=41? Wait: 2+15+24=41 — need fix.

Correction: I must ensure accuracy. Recalculate: 2+15+24 = 41. Update options accordingly.

(Answer updated below)

A. 41
B. 49
C. 51
D. 55

Correct: A
Sum alphabetical positions: 2+15+24 = 41.


54. • Which word is most like “FRIEND” : “ALLY”?

A. Enemy : Opponent
B. Teacher : Pupil
C. Doctor : Physician

D. Bird : Wing
Synonym relationship.


55. • ODD one out:

A. Celsius
B. Kelvin
C. Fahrenheit
D. Newton

Newton is a unit of force; others are temperature scales.


56. • Next in pattern: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, ___

A. 12
B. 13

C. 14
D. 15
Sequence of prime numbers.


57. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Hammer
B. Drill
C. Screwdriver
D. Fork

Fork is cutlery, others are tools.


58. • If RED→SFE, then BLUE→?

A. CMVF
B. CMVF

C. CNVG
D. CNVH
Each letter shifted −1 for first, +1 for second? Here pattern: R→S(+1), E→F(+1), D→E(+1) → all +1.


59. • Which number completes: 81, 27, 9, 3, ___ ?

A. 1
B. 1

C. 0.5
D. 2
÷3 each step → 3÷3 =1.


60. • ODD one out:

A. Mercury
B. Gold
C. Silver
D. Saturn

Saturn is a planet; others are metals/elements.


61. • Which is different?

A. Leaf
B. Root
C. Stem
D. Petrol

Petrol is not part of a plant.


62. • If A+B = 10 and B+C = 12, which is larger: A or C?

A. A
B. C

C. Equal
D. Cannot say
Subtract: (B+C)−(A+B)=C−A=2 → C>A.


63. • Find the odd number: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 37

A. 26
B. 17
C. 37

D. 10
Differences: +3,+5,+7,+9,+11 → 37 fits but check: sequence OK — actually all fit; need an odd one. Better change question.

Correction: New item:

63. • Find the odd number: 4, 9, 15, 22, 30, 39

A. 15
B. 22
C. 30
D. 39

Differences: +5,+6,+7,+8,+9 → 39 should be 39 (works). Hmm — to avoid confusion, replace with clear odd-one-out:

Final replacement:

63. • Find the odd number: 3, 6, 9, 12, 17, 18

A. 6
B. 9
C. 17

D. 18
All are multiples of 3 except 17.


64. • Which word is opposite of “ADVANCE”?

A. Improve
B. Retreat

C. Proceed
D. Promote
Retreat is antonym.


65. • Which completes analogy: Tree : Trunk :: Book : ___

A. Cover
B. Pages

C. Author
D. Title
Pages are main body as trunk is central part.


66. • If 5× = 40, x = ?

A. 5
B. 8

C. 6
D. 10
40 ÷ 5 = 8.


67. • ODD one: Monday, April, Friday, Sunday

A. Monday
B. April

C. Friday
D. Sunday
April is not a day of week.


68. • Which shape has 8 sides?

A. Hexagon
B. Heptagon
C. Octagon

D. Nonagon
Octagon = 8 sides.


69. • If CODE→DQEF, then DATA→?

A. EBUB
B. EBUA
C. EBUB

D. ECVC
Each letter +1.


70. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Whale
B. Shark
C. Dolphin
D. Penguin

Penguin is a bird (non-mammal); others are fish/marine mammals (whale and dolphin mammals, shark fish) — but better: Penguin is bird.


71. • Next number: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ___

A. 11
B. 13

C. 12
D. 10
Fibonacci sequence.


72. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Asia
B. Africa
C. Europe
D. Greenland

Greenland is a territory/country, not a continent.


73. • If A=Z, B=Y, C=X, then WORD= ?

A. DLIO
B. DLIO

C. XKPO
D. VJKP
Reverse alphabet mapping.


74. • Which is odd one out?

A. Milk
B. Butter
C. Cheese
D. Honey

Honey is not dairy.


75. • If 6+3 = 9, 7+4 = 11, 8+5 = ?

A. 12
B. 13

C. 14
D. 15
Simple addition.


76. • Which number completes: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, ___

A. 48
B. 64

C. 60
D. 56
×2 each step.


77. • Which pair is related similarly: Bird : Nest :: Bee : ___

A. Honey
B. Hive

C. Sting
D. Flower
Bee lives in a hive as bird in nest.


78. • ODD one out:

A. Salt
B. Sugar
C. Pepper
D. Honey

Honey is viscous and not a granulated seasoning/sweetener like others.


79. • If 2 = 32, then 3³ = ?

A. 6
B. 9
C. 27

D. 18
3³ = 27.


80. • Which word does NOT belong?

A. Carrot
B. Potato
C. Tomato
D. Strawberry

Strawberry is a fruit (commonly eaten raw); others are vegetables/tubers or botanically different.


81. • Which number is prime?

A. 21
B. 25
C. 23

D. 27
23 is prime.


82. • Find the missing letter: B, D, G, K, P, ___

A. U
B. T
C. S
D. R
Differences +2,+3,+4,+5 → next +6 from P gives U.


83. • If MONDAY→FRIDAY (shift 4), then TUESDAY→?

A. Sunday
B. Saturday

C. Monday
D. Thursday
Shift +4 days.


84. • Which is different?

A. Copper
B. Silver
C. Brass
D. Oxygen

Oxygen is a gas element; others are metals/alloy.


85. • If 10% of x = 7, x = ?

A. 60
B. 65
C. 70

D. 75
7 ÷ 0.10 = 70.


86. • Which does NOT belong?

A. Saxophone
B. Trumpet
C. Violin
D. Trombone

Violin is string instrument; others are brass/woodwind.


87. • Next number: 100, 81, 64, 49, ___

A. 36
B. 25
C. 30
D. 40
Squares descending: 10²,9²,8²,7²,6².


88. • Which pair is similar?

A. Eye : See
B. Ear : Hear

C. Mouth : Sleep
D. Hand : Eat
Function relationship: ear hears.


89. • If 4× + 3 = 19, x = ?

A. 3
B. 4
C. 4

D. 5
(4× +3 = 19 → 4× =16 → x=4).


90. • ODD one out:

A. Sparrow
B. Eagle
C. Bat
D. Falcon

Bat is a mammal not a bird (but chosen as odd — correct: C would be odd). I must fix: correct odd is C.

Corrected:

A. Sparrow
B. Eagle
C. Bat

D. Falcon
Bat is a mammal; others are birds.


91. • Which country does NOT border Pakistan?

A. India
B. China
C. Iran
D. Bangladesh

Bangladesh does not share a border with Pakistan.


92. • Which number is a square?

A. 72
B. 84
C. 96
D. 81

9² = 81.


93. • Which completes the analogy: Morning : Sunrise :: Night : ___

A. Noon
B. Midnight

C. Sunset
D. Dusk
Midnight relates to night as sunrise to morning.


94. • If 3a = 27, a = ?

A. 6
B. 9

C. 7
D. 5
27 ÷ 3 = 9.


95. • Which fruit is different?

A. Apple
B. Pear
C. Peach
D. Cucumber

Cucumber is a vegetable (botanically a fruit but commonly vegetable).


96. • Which is NOT a prime number?

A. 17
B. 19
C. 21

D. 23
21 = 3×7.


97. • If CLOCK shows 3:00, angle between hands = ?

A. 90°
B. 45
°
C. 120
°
D. 60
°
Hour at 3, minute at 12 → 90°.


98. • Which instrument reads temperature?

A. Barometer
B. Speedometer
C. Hygrometer
D. Thermometer

Thermometer measures temperature.


99. • Next in series: 5, 10, 20, 35, 56, ___

A. 90
B. 84

C. 80
D. 70
Pattern: add 5,10,15,21? Wait compute differences: +5,+10,+15,+21 → increments 5,10,15,21 (not consistent). Better pattern: these are n(n+1)/? Hmm to avoid ambiguity choose different sequence.

Correction: Replace with clear:

99. • Next in series: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ___

A. 30
B. 35
C. 36

D. 40
Perfect squares 1²...6².


100. • Which item does NOT belong?

A. Compass
B. Map
C. GPS
D. Screwdriver

Screwdriver is a tool; others aid navigation.


چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔

  1. 1350
  2. 1450
  3. 1550
  4. 1650
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 10.5
  2. 11.5
  3. 12.5
  4. 13.5
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 36
  2. 40
  3. 44
  4. 48
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 10%
  2. 12.5%
  3. 15%
  4. 25%
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 1000
  2. 1084
  3. 1100
  4. 1200
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. No change
  2. 1.44% increase
  3. 1.44% decrease
  4. 2% decrease
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 36
  2. 40
  3. 44
  4. 48
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 10%
  2. 11.11%
  3. 12.5%
  4. 20%
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

  1. 360
  2. 120
  3. 270
  4. 180
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں

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