Explanation

• The police system was first established by Umar ibn al-Khattab.
• He was the second Caliph (634–644 CE).
• A proper system of law enforcement and public safety was organized.
• He also introduced the Hijri calendar.
• He established systems like Bait-ul-Mal (treasury) and judiciary.

Last verified on 30-04-2026

Explanation

• The first writer of Wahi (Revelation) in Makkah was Khalid ibn Sa'id (R.A).
• He belonged to the Quraysh tribe.
• In Madinah, main scribe → Zayd ibn Sabit (R.A)
• Compilation of Qur’an → Abu Bakr (R.A) era

Last verified on 28-04-2026

Explanation

• The Jail System in Islam was introduced by Umar ibn al-Khattab (R.A).
• He was the 2nd Caliph of Islam.
• His rule lasted from 634–644 AD (10 years).
• Accepted Islam: 616 AD (at the age of 32 years).

Last verified on 28-04-2026

Explanation

• The first English translation of the Holy Quran was done by Alexander Ross.
• It was published in 1649 AD.
• He translated it from a French version.
• It introduced the Quran to the English-speaking world.

Additional information:

Last verified on 27-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• The first Urdu translation of the Holy Quran was done by Shah Abdul Qadir and Shah Rafiuddin.
• Both were sons of Shah Waliullah.
• Shah Rafiuddin translated more literally, word-to-word.
• Shah Abdul Qadir’s translation was simpler and easier to understand.

Additional information

• First time translated into Punjabi:Tauqir Amaan Khan
• First time translated into Sindhi:Aakhund Azzizullah
• First time translated into English:George Sale
• First time in IndiaSindhi
• First time in WorldPersian

Last updated by NA on 25- April-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqqas (RA) led the Muslim conquest of Persia.
• He was the commander in the famous Battle of Qadisiyyah.
• This battle opened the path to the fall of the Sassanid Empire.
• The conquest took place during the Caliphate of Hazrat Umar (RA).
• Battle of Qadisiyyah was the decisive battle against the Persian Empire.
• The Persian Empire was one of the two superpowers of that era (Byzantine and Persian).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Riba (interest/usury) was declared completely haram in 9 A.H.

• The ruling was revealed in the final period of Islam.
• It is mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:278–279).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Shah Abdul Qadir translated the Quran into Urdu language
• Completed around 1790 (or published around 1828)
• He was the son of Shah Abdul Aziz Dehlawi
• The grandson of Shah Waliullah.

Additional information

• First time translated into Punjabi:Tauqir Amaan Khan
• First time translated into Sindhi:Aakhund Azzizullah
• First time translated into English:George Sale
• First time in IndiaSindhi
• First time in WorldPersian

Last updated by NA on 25- April-2026

Explanation

• The first Muslim to publish an English translation/interpretation of the Qur'an in 1905 was Dr. Muhammad Abdul Hakim Khan.

Additional information:

• Urdu (First translation): Shah Abdul Qadir & Shah Rafiuddin (Mojaz-ul-Quran)
• Punjabi (First translation): Tauqir Amaan Khan
• Sindhi (First translation): Akhund Azizullah
• English (First translation): George Sale
• First translation in India: Sindhi
• First translation in the world: Persian

Last verified on 25-04-2026