Explanation

Punctuated Version:

In Pakistani folklore, Heer Ranjha, Sohni Mahiwal, and Sassi Punnu are iconic tales of star-crossed lovers.

These stories, deeply rooted in tribal connections, serve as allegories and commentaries on spiritual and romantic love.

They explore the complexities of human emotion, the trials of love, and the transformative power of spiritual elevation.

The themes of trial, emotional anguish, separation, and expulsion, resulting in the moral polishing of the lovers, are timeless and universal. Ranjha's epic tale, penned by Waris Shah, is a masterpiece of Punjabi literature—a testament to the power of love to transcend mortal bounds.

Explanation

  Sentence Correction

The honor killings that have been perpetuated by societies are exacting a deadly toll on vulnerable individuals, exacerbating the excruciating norms further.

Explanation

In this sentence, there are four errors:

one is related to the use of incorrect verb form;

the second is related to the use of articles;

the third is related to the use of relative pronouns;

the last is related to wordiness.

Error 1: Incorrect Verb Form (“having been perpetuate”)

Error 2: Unnecessary “the” Before “Societies”

The word “societies” is a general plural noun, so “the” is not needed unless referring to specific societies.

Error 3: Incorrect Use of “Which” Instead of “Who”

The relative pronoun “which” is used for things (objects, ideas, animals).

Explanation

Sentence Correction

• The experimental novel—which blends elements of poetry and prose—is a challenge to traditional notions of storytelling and narrative structure, but it will be widely accepted by the time it is recognized as a masterpiece.

Explanation
In this sentence, the error is the incorrect use of “Will Have Been” (Future Perfect Tense).
We use “will have been” (future perfect) only when emphasizing that action will be completed before another future event.

Explanation

Active Voice: Circumstances will oblige me to go.

Passive Voice: I shall be obliged to go by the circumstances.

Future Indefinite Tense

Active Voice Formula: Subject + Will/Shall + Verb (Ist form) + Object + (.)
Passive Voice Formula: Convert Object to Subject + Will/Shall + Be + Verb (3rd form) + By + Convert Subject to Object + Remaining + (.)

Explanation

We eat fruit = ہم پھل کھاتے ہیں

Fruit is eaten by us = پھل ہم سے کھایا جاتا ہے

This is a sentence of Present Indefinite Tense.

Present Indefinite Tense

Active Voice: Subject + Verb + Object

Passive Voice: Object + is/am/are+ third form of a verb + by + subject.

Explanation

In the sentence "I know all the people sitting in the hall," the complete object is:

"all the people sitting in the hall."

This phrase is the object of the verb "know" and refers to what or whom the subject "I" knows.

Explanation

Boat means کشتی 

Wake means پانی میں ہموار لکیر 

Foot means پاوں

Track means راستہ 

Explanation

Surprise is a verb which means حیران رہ جانا

We use at after surprise.

At is a preposition here. 

I was surprised at and pleased at his writing skills.

Explanation

Made of: جو کچھ بنانے کے بعد تبدیل نہ ہو

Made from: جو تبدیل ہو

The table is made of wood. میز تبدیل نہیں ہوا

Wine is made from grapes انگور تبدیل ہوگئے

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RY5022023

Explanation

Usage of Against

Against = opposed to

Against = کے خلاف

He is against match fixing.

Against = in contract with

Do not lean against the wall.

Against = in direction opposite to

She was swimming against the tide.