Explanation

• Mount K2 is the second-highest mountain on Earth.
• It is part of the Karakorum Range.
• It is located on the China–Pakistan border between Baltistan in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan.
• K2, at 8,611 meters above sea level.
• K-2 is Also Known As Godwin Austin.
  
• 'K' standing for Karakoram.
• K2 mountain was first measured by Godwin Austen in 1856.
• The Silk Route is also known as the Karakoram Highway.

Additional information:

• The first highest mountain on Earth is Mount Everest.
• It is located in Nepal.
• The new height of Mount Everest is 8,848.86m (29,032 feet).
• Mount Everest was named after George Everest in 1856.

Last updated 07-09-2026 by NA

Explanation

Explanation

• Mangla Dam was completed on 23 November 1967.
• Its construction started in 1962.
• It is built on the Jhelum River in Mirpur District, Azad Kashmir.
• It is an earth-filled embankment dam.
• Height – 147 meters
• Length – 3,140 meters

Last verified on 30-04-2026

Explanation

• Karachi was the first capital of Pakistan 
• From 1947 until 1959, for 12 years
• Selected by Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
• Interim Capital (1959–1967): Rawalpindi.
• Current Capital ( August 14, 1967–Present): Islamabad. 

Last updated by NA on 25-April-2026

Explanation

Africa is the continent with the highest number of countries

16 countries are landlocked in Africa:

1. Lesotho,
2. Eswatini,
3. Niger,
4. Chad,
5. Central African Republic,
6. Burkina Faso,
7. Burundi,
8. Botswana,
9. Malawi,
10. Uganda,
11. Ethiopia,
12. Rwanda,
13. Zambia,
14. South Sudan,
15. Zambia 
16. Zimbabwe.

Africa is the hottest continent on the planet.

it is called the continent of hope and dark content

Africa is the second-largest and second-most-populous continent in the world

it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surface area

Area: 30.37 million km²

List of 44 Land-Locked Countries in the World

Explanation

The Egyptian pound is the official currency of Egypt.

Currency Code: EGP (Egyptian Pound)

Symbol: E£, £E, or LE

Subunit: 100 piastres 

Additional information

• The capital is Cairo.
• The official language is Arabic.
• Located is in the continent of Africa/ Asia.
• The primary religion is Islam.
• Parliament is called the People’s Assembly.

Tricks for Remember

POUND

S-E-S-U

Mind Trick : Sheshu(a name) plays in the Pond.

**S-E-S-U**

S - South Sudan

E - Egypt

S - Syria

U - UK

Explanation

• Sweltering means انتہائی گرم
• Scorching means انتہائی گرم

Last verified on 14-04-2026

Explanation

• Russia is the largest country in the world by area.
• Total area ≈ 17,098,242 km².
• Covers about 11% of Earth’s land surface.
• Lies in both Europe and Asia (Eurasia).
• Has 11 time zones, the most in the world.
• Population Rank: 9th in the world

Additional information:

Top 5 Most Populous Countries in Asia (2026):

1. India: ~1.46 billion
2. China: ~1.42 billion
3. Indonesia: ~272–285 million
4. Pakistan: ~240–251 million
5. Bangladesh: ~174 million

Last verified on 13-04-2026

Explanation

• A simple microscope is used to magnify small objects.
• It works by bending light to produce a larger image.
• Only a converging lens can produce a magnified virtual image.
• A convex lens has this property.
• Therefore, simple microscopes use a convex lens.

Last verified on 12-04-2026

Explanation

• Keenjhar Lake, also known as Kalri Lake.
• It is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Pakistan.
• It is located in Thatta District, Sindh, about 122 km from Karachi and 18 km from Thatta city.
• The lake was formed by merging Sonehri Lake and Keenjhar Lake.
• It was designated as a Ramsar Wetland Site on 23 July 1976.

Last verified on 02-04-2026