PERA PAST PAPERS AND SYLLABUS
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
- Revenue Officer
- Collector
- Board of Revenue (BOR)
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Under the Colonization Act, the Board of Revenue (BOR) is responsible for granting land in colonies.
BOR ensures proper allocation and management of land in newly established colonies.
- Magistrate
- Collector
- Revenue Officer
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
The Revenue Officer has the authority to enhance or reduce the produce rent based on assessment.
This ensures fair rent determination for tenants according to crop yield and conditions.
- Collector
- Governor
- Landlord
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
After division or appraisement of land, the results are recorded and submitted to the Collector.
The Collector oversees the process and ensures proper administrative action is taken.
- Magistrate
- Collector
- Landlord
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Under the Tenancy Act, the Collector has the authority to appoint a referee.
The referee assists in resolving disputes between landlords and tenants.
- 6 years
- 7 years
- 10 years
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Under the Tenancy Act, a lease can be tendered for a maximum period of 7 years.
This ensures a fixed term for tenancy while protecting both landlord and tenant rights.
- An act does not make a person guilty unless there is a guilty mind
- An act alone is enough for guilt
- Only intention matters
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
It is a fundamental principle of criminal law requiring both a wrongful act (actus reus) and a guilty intention (mens rea) for liability.
Without mens rea, mere acts usually do not constitute a crime.
- Literal Rule
- Golden Rule
- Mischief Rule
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
In Hyde’s Case (1584), the court interpreted the statute to suppress the “mischief” Parliament intended to prevent.
The Mischief Rule focuses on the problem or gap the law was meant to remedy, not just the literal words.
- To avoid absurd results
- To favor the government
- To expand the scope of law
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
The Golden Rule allows modification of the literal meaning of words to prevent absurd or unreasonable outcomes.
It is a middle path between literal rule and mischief rule in statutory interpretation.
وفاقی قانون (آرٹیکل 10) کے تحت کسی شخص کی نظربندی کو کون منظور کرسکتا ہے؟
- President of Pakistan
- Chief Justice of Pakistan
- Federal Minister
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Under Article 10, a person detained under Federal law requires the approval or review of the Chief Justice of Pakistan.
This ensures judicial oversight over preventive detention at the federal level.
سن 1973 کے آئین کے کس آرٹیکل کے تحت بنیادی حقوق سے متصادم یا ان کی تذلیل کرنے والا کوئی قانون کالعدم قرار دیا جائے گا؟
- Article 10
- Article 8
- Article 7
- Article 9
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Explanation
Article 8 of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan states that any law inconsistent with or in derogation of Fundamental Rights will be considered void.
This ensures the protection of citizens' fundamental rights under the Constitution.