Explanation

• The unit of pressure is N/m² (Newton per square meter).
• It is also called Pascal (Pa).
• Pressure means force applied per unit area.
• Higher force or smaller area increases pressure.

Last verified on 17-06-2026

Explanation

• HDMI stands for: High-Definition Multimedia Interface
  

• HDMI is a proprietary audio/video interface

Last updated 08 Nov 2026 by NA

Explanation

• The Lahore Resolution was passed on 23 March 1940 at Minto Park, Lahore.
• It demanded separate states for Muslims of the subcontinent.
• It is also called the Pakistan Resolution.

Additional information:

• Presented by A. K. Fazlul Huq
• Prepared text by Muhammad Zafarullah Khan

Key Participants (by region)

1. Punjab → Zafar Ali Khan
2. Sindh → Sir Abdullah Haroon
3. Bengal → A.K. Fazlul Huq
4. KPK → Sardar Aurangzeb Khan
5. United Provinces → Khalid Zaman

Last verified on 04-05-2026

Explanation

• In MS Word, Header and Footer options are found in the Insert tab.
• Go to the Insert tab on the top ribbon.
• Look for the Header & Footer group.
• Click on Header or Footer to pick a design or create your own

Last updated 07 Nov 2026 by NA

Explanation

• A dedicated computer is assigned one and only one specific task.
• It is designed to perform a particular function.
• Dedicated computers are commonly used in ATMs, traffic-control systems, and industrial machines.
• They are optimized for their specific purpose and may be part of an embedded system.

Last updated by NA on 05-11-2026

Explanation

• DMA stands for Direct Memory Access.
• It is a method that allows an I/O device to transfer data directly to or from main memory (RAM).
• The CPU does not need to handle every individual byte of the transfer.
• DMA can improve data-transfer speed and reduce CPU workload.
• It is commonly used for devices such as disk drives, network cards, and sound cards.

Last updated by NA on 05-11-2026

Explanation

1 Gigabyte (GB) =

• - 1,024 MB — Binary system (traditional computing).
• - 1,000 MB — Decimal system (storage manufacturers).

Additional information:

Computer storage size is measured in Kilobytes (KB), Megabytes (MB), Gigabytes (GB), and Terabytes (TB).

• 1 Kilobyte (KB) = 1024 bytes
• One Megabyte (MB) = 1024 Kilobytes (KB)
• One Gigabyte (GB) =  1024 Megabytes (MB)
• One Terabyte (TB)= 1024 Gigabytes (GB)

Last updated by NA on 04-11-2026

Explanation

• Type: Impact Printer
• Printing Method: Pins strike an ink ribbon
• Common Pin Configurations: 9-pin, 24-pin
• Output: Text and graphics
• Main Advantage: Can print multi-part forms

Last updated by NA on 04-11-2026

Explanation

• A Cell is the intersection of a row and a column in a spreadsheet such as MS Excel.
• Each cell has a unique cell address, such as A1, B5, or C10.
• Rows are identified by numbers: 1, 2, 3, ...
• Columns are identified by letters: A, B, C, ...
• A cell can contain text, numbers, formulas, or functions.

Last verified on 09-08-2026

Explanation

A document in Microsoft Word can be saved in three commonly taught ways.

1. File → Save → Saves the document.
2. Ctrl + S → Quick Save shortcut.
3. F12 → Opens the Save As dialog box.

Save → Updates the current file.

Save As → Saves with a new name, location, or format.