Explanation

• The real name of the Ottoman Sultan known as Muhammad Fateh  is Mehmed II
• Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Padishah)
• 1st reign: August 1444 – September 1446
• 2nd reign: 3 February 1451 – 3 May 1481
• Died: 3 May 1481 (aged 49)Kocaeli Province, Turkey
• Burial: Fatih Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey

Explanation

• Imam al-Ghazali was born in 1058 CE (450 AH) in Tabaran
• He died on December 19, 1111 CE.
• Prominent Islamic scholar, theologian, and philosopher
• Full Name: Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Tusi al-Ghazali.

Explanation

About Senate of Pakistan

• Senate: Upper House of Pakistan
• Senate in Urdu: ایوان بالا
• Senate elections: after 3 years
• Members term: 6 years
• Half of the Senate members retire after: 3 years
• Formation: 1973
• Original members: 45
• Raised to 63: 1977
• Raised 87: 2 March, 1985
• Raised to 100: 2002
• Current: 96

Additional information:

• Head of Senate is called: Chairman
• National Assembly & Senate: Makes up the Parliament of Pakistan
• Seats for each province: 23
• Baluchistan, Sindh, KPK, Punjab Women Seats: 4
• ICT Women Seat: 1
• Total Women Seats: 17

First woman deputy chairperson: Dr Noor Jahan Panezai.

Youngest Chairman Senate: Sadiq Sanjrani.

First Chairman Senate: Habib Ullah Khan.

First Hindu Woman Senator: Kirshna Kumari.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• Mount K2 is the second-highest mountain on Earth.
• It is part of the Karakorum Range.
• It is located on the China–Pakistan border between Baltistan in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan.
• K2, at 8,611 meters above sea level.
• K-2 is Also Known As Godwin Austin.
  
• 'K' standing for Karakoram.
• K2 mountain was first measured by Godwin Austen in 1856.
• The Silk Route is also known as the Karakoram Highway.

Additional information:

• The first highest mountain on Earth is Mount Everest.
• It is located in Nepal.
• The new height of Mount Everest is 8,848.86m (29,032 feet).
• Mount Everest was named after George Everest in 1856.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• Borith Lake is a lake in Gojal, Upper Hunza Valley in the Gilgit–Baltistan
• Lake type: Saline
• Basin countries: Pakistan
• Surface elevation: 2,600 m (8,500 ft)

Last updated by NS on 06 May 2026

Explanation

•  South Asia's Population (2026 Estimates):
• India: ~1.46 billion
• Pakistan: ~255 million
• Bangladesh: ~175 million

Last updated question by NS on 11 May 2026

Explanation

• The only fertile desert in the world is the Tharparkar Desert,
• Located in Sindh, Pakistan.
• Known as the world's 18th-largest desert,
• It is deemed "fertile" because, unlike typical arid deserts,
• Around 85% of the desert is in India, while the remaining part is in Sindh

Last updated question by NS on 11 May 2026

Explanation

• The new length of the Coastline of Pakistan is 1,058 km (650 miles).
• The old length of the Coastline of Pakistan is 1,046 km (650 miles).
• It is divided into two parts: the Sindh Coast, stretching 270 km, and the Makran Coast, extending 720 km.
• The majority of Pakistan's coastline is located in Balochistan.
• Geographically, the coast of Pakistan includes the Gwadar Coast, Lasbela Coast, Karachi Coast, Thatta Coast.
• Thatta Coast from Korangi Creek to the Indian border at Sir Creek.
• The Rann of Kutch from Badin to Tharparkar District.

Most Important Note:

• If the length of the coastline of Pakistan is stated as 1046 km, that would be correct.
• Similarly, if it is stated as 1058 km in other MCQs, that would also be correct.

Explanation

Al Imran is the third chapter (sūrah) of the Quran 

This chapter is named after the family of Imran (Joachim)

Classification Medinan

No. of Rukus 20

No. of words 3503

No. of letters 15336

Ghazwa Ohad & Ghazwah Badar both are mentioned in surah Al-Imran

Explanation

• The indirect speech of “How cold is the weather today?” is typically:
• He/She exclaimed that the weather was very cold that day.
• Reporting Verb: "Said" changes to exclaimed (or exclaimed with surprise) to reflect the emotional tone of the exclamation.
• Conjunction: Added that.
• Tense: Present tense "is" changes to past tense was.
• Time: "Today" changes to that day.

Last updated question by NS on 11 May 2026