Explanation

• First Freed Slave: Zayd ibn Harithah (RA)

Additional information:

• First woman: Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (RA)
• First adult man: Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (RA)
• First Child: Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA)

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• On 7 October 1958, President Iskander Mirza abrogated the 1956 Constitution.
• He dissolved the national and provincial assemblies, and imposed Martial Law.
• He appointed General Muhammad Ayub Khan as the first Chief Martial Law Administrator (CMLA).

Additional information:

• Promulgated: 23 March 1956
• Official & National Languages: Urdu and Bengali
• Official & National Languages: Urdu and Bengali
• Governor-General replaced by: President
• Minimum Age for President: 40 years
• Form of Government: Parliamentary
• Articles / Parts / Schedules: 234 Articles, 13 Parts, 6 Schedules

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• Issued by: General Yahya Khan
• Year: 1970
• Purpose: Legal framework for the 1970 General Elections
• Election Date: 7 December 1970
• Significance: Led to Pakistan's first nationwide general elections based on adult franchise.

Additional information:

• LFO Issued by: General Pervez Musharraf
• Issue Date: 21 August 2002
• Purpose: Constitutional amendments and legal framework for the 2002 General Elections
• Related Amendment: 17th Constitutional Amendment (2003)
• Significance: Increased the powers of the President and restructured parts of Pakistan's constitutional system.

Last verified on 07-02-2026

Explanation

• The Maple Leaf is the national symbol of Canada.
• Canada's present national flag was officially adopted on 15 February 1965.
• The flag features a red maple leaf with 11 points between two red vertical bands.
• 15 February is celebrated every year as National Flag of Canada Day.

Additional information:

• Capital: Ottawa
• Currency: Canadian Dollar (CAD)
• Official Languages: English and French
• National Animal: Beaver
• National Sport: Ice Hockey (winter) and Lacrosse (summer)

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• Jews and Judaism, because "Jews" refers to the people who follow the religion, and "Judaism" is the name of the religion itself.
• Religion: Judaism
• Followers: Jews
• Books in the Torah: 5 (Pentateuch)
• Revealed to: Prophet Musa (Moses, A.S.)
• Revealed at: Mount Sinai (over 3,000 years ago, according to Jewish tradition)

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• Battle: Badr
• Date: 13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan, 2 AH)
• Real Name: Amr ibn Hisham al-Makhzumi
• Initially wounded by: Mu'awwidh ibn 'Afrā' and Mu'ādh ibn 'Amr ibn al-Jamūḥ
• Finally killed by: Abdullah ibn Mas'ud (RA)

Last verified on 14-07-2026

Explanation

• Venue: Sindh Assembly Building, Karachi
• First Session: 10 August 1947
• Pakistan's Independence: 14 August 1947
• First Constituent Assembly Period: 10 August 1947 – 24 October 1954
• First President of the Assembly: Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Additional information:

• On 11 August 1947, Muhammad Ali Jinnah delivered his historic presidential address to the Constituent Assembly.
• The First Constituent Assembly was dissolved by Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad on 24 October 1954.

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Democracy works more effectively where people are educated and aware of their rights and responsibilities.
• Literate citizens can make informed decisions while voting.
• Education promotes political awareness, tolerance, and active public participation.
• A high literacy rate strengthens democratic institutions and good governance.

Last verified on 21-07-2026

Explanation

• The Arctic is the shortest ocean in the world.

Additional information:

• The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world.
• 71% of Earth's surface is covered by ocean.
• The warmest ocean in the world is the Indian ocean.
• The hottest ocean area is the Persian Gulf.
• Diamantina Trench is the deepest place in the Indian ocean.
• Country Jordon has no ocean.

The five major oceans listed by size from largest to smallest are the:

1. The Pacific Ocean
2. The Atlantic Ocean
3. The Indian Ocean
4. The Southern Ocean
5. The Arctic Ocean

Last verified on 07-06-2026