Explanation

Ghazwa Badr is mentioned in Surah Aal-e-Imran (Verses 123–125).
Ghazwa Uhud is also discussed later (Verses 121–180).

Additional information 
The Battle of Badr took place in 2 A.H (624 AD) near Madinah, the first major victory of Islam.
The Battle of Uhud (3 A.H) is discussed for moral and strategic lessons.

سورۃ آلِ عمران میں غزوہ بدر کا ذکر آیات 123 تا 125 میں اور غزوہ اُحد کا تفصیلی ذکر آیات 121 تا 180 میں آیا ہے۔

غزوہ بدر مسلمانوں کی پہلی بڑی فتح تھی۔

چونکہ دونوں غزوات اس صورت میں ہیں تو درست جواب کیا ہوگا

the correct answer is Ghazwa Badr,
because that’s where Allah directly mentions the name and victory of Badr.

Last updated by NS on 06 May 2026

Explanation

• Barack Obama was the 44th President of the USA 
• He served two terms from January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
• Replaced by: Donald Trump
• Party: Democratic
• Born: August 4, 1961, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.
• Won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2009.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Earned a Ph.D. in Metallurgical Engineering from the Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium
• In Metallurgical Engineering in 1972
• Known as "Mohsin-e-Pakistan" (Saviour of Pakistan).
• Called the Father of Pakistan's Atomic Weapons Program.

Additional information:

• Served as Science Advisor to the Presidential Secretariat (1 Jan 2001 – 31 Jan 2004).
• Born: 1 April 1936, Bhopal, Bhopal State, India
• Died: 10 October 2021 (aged 85), Islamabad
• Political party: Tehreek-e-Tahaffuz-e-Pakistan (2012–2013)
• Awards
• Nishan-i-Imtiaz (1996; 1999)
• Hilal-i-Imtiaz (1989)

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• He said, “I go for a walk every morning.”
• Said is in the past tense.
• Simple Present → Simple Past in indirect speech.
• I → He (pronoun changes).
• Go → Went after backshifting.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Pancreatic malfunction causes diabetes.
• Diabetes occurs when low insulin levels prevent sugar from entering cells.
• Cellular resistance: Body cells ignore insulin, leaving glucose in the bloodstream.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Immanuel Kant belonged to the Kingdom of Prussia (a German-speaking state)
•  His comprehensive and systematic works in:
• Epistemology
• Metaphysics
• Political theory
• He was born in 1724 in the city of Königsberg
• Died: 12 February 1804 (aged 79), Königsberg, Prussia

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA

Explanation

• Sulaimani and Makrani are two of the primary dialects of the Balochi language.
• Balochi  is a Northwestern Iranian language,
  Makrani is the second-most spoken Balochi dialect 

Additional information

Balochistan

• Province status: 1 July 1970
• Capital: Quetta
• Area: 347,190 km²
• Share of Pakistan's area: About 42%
• Largest province by: Area

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Red Phosphorus is the primary substance used in matchsticks 

Additional information:

• Sulphur: Only acts as a secondary fuel in the match head to keep the flame burning.
• Zinc: Completely unused in the chemical composition of standard matches.

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) (nitrogen oxides, NOₓ) cause acid rain.
• These gases are mainly released from burning fossil fuels.
• SO₂ dissolves in rainwater to form sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄).
• NO₂ dissolves in rainwater to form nitric acid (HNO₃).

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

Major Kharif crops are:

1.Rice 

2.Sugarcane

3. Cotton

4. Maize

5.Bajra

6.Jawar

Kharif crops

• Start: April-June      
• End:  Sept-Oct

Additional information:

Kharif & Rabi: Pakistan's major seasons for crops

Rabi crops: 

•  In winter, from October to December
• Harvested in summer from March to May

Last updated 18-07-2026 by NA