SPSC GEOGRAPHY 25 YEARS PAST PAPERS
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
سورج کا درجہ حرارت _____ کے آس پاس ہے؟
- 3000 °C
- 6000 °C
- 4000 °C
- 5000 °C
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The Sun is a star at the center of our solar system with a surface temperature of about 6000 °C (Sun’s core is even hotter, ~15 million °C).
- It provides light and heat, essential for life on Earth.
- The Sun’s energy drives weather, photosynthesis, and climate.
Last verified on 18-03-2026
"سورج زمین سے کتنے گنا بڑا/زیادہ وزنی ہے؟
- 100,000 Earths
- 200,000 Earths
- 330,000 Earths
- 500,000 Earths
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Explanation
- Sun mass → 1.989 × 10³⁰ kg
- Earth mass → 5.972 × 10²⁴ kg
- Sun ≈ 330,000 Earths
- Sun contains 99.8% of solar system mass
- Earth is only 0.2% of total system mass (approx.)
Last verified on 02-05-2026
زمین کا سب سے نچلا مقام کون سا ہے؟
- Dead Sea
- Indian Ocean
- River Nile
- None of these
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Explanation
- Dead Sea is the lowest point on Earth’s land surface.
- It lies in the Jordan Rift Valley between Jordan and Israel.
- Its surface is about 430 meters below sea level.
- It is a very salty lake, not a sea.
- The main inflow river is the Jordan River.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
عام طور پر بھاری بارش کس قسم کے بادلوں سے ہوتی ہے؟
- Cumulonimbus
- Cirrocumulus
- Cirrostratus
- None of these
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Explanation
- Cumulonimbus cloud are tall, dense, vertical clouds.
- They are mainly responsible for heavy rain, thunderstorms, and lightning.
- These clouds form in unstable and humid atmospheric conditions.
- They can extend from low levels to very high altitudes.
- Strong updrafts inside them produce intense rainfall.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
سرد اور گھنی نشیبی پہاڑی ہوا کو کیا کہتے ہیں؟
- Katabatic Trade
- Anabatic
- Katabatic
- None of these
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Explanation
- Katabatic wind is a cold, dense wind that flows downhill due to gravity.
- It forms when air over highlands becomes very cold and heavy.
- This air moves down slopes into valleys or plains.
- It is common in polar regions and high mountains.
- These winds can be very strong and cold.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
تقریباً 250 ملین سال پہلے زمین کے تمام خشکی کے حصے ایک بڑے براعظم میں جُڑے ہوئے تھے، اسے کیا کہتے ہیں؟
- Tasmania
- Gondwanaland
- Pangea
- None of these
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Explanation
- Pangaea was a supercontinent that existed about 250 million years ago.
- It included all Earth’s landmasses joined together in one block.
- It later broke into smaller continents due to plate tectonics.
- This process formed today’s continents like Asia, Africa, Europe, etc.
- The idea was proposed by scientist Alfred Wegener.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
جغرافیہ کا باپ کس کو کہا جاتا ہے؟
- Herodotus
- Aristotle
- Erastosthenes
- None of these
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Explanation
- The term Geography was first used by the Greek scholar Eratosthenes.
- He lived in the 3rd century BC (around 276–194 BC).
- He is also known as the “Father of Geography”.
- He calculated the circumference of the Earth with remarkable accuracy.
- His work laid the foundation of modern geographical studies.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
کیمیکل ویدرنگ سب سے زیادہ کہاں ہوتی ہے؟
- Mediterranean region
- Semi-arid region
- Humid tropical region
- None of these
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Explanation
- Chemical weathering is the breakdown of rocks due to chemical reactions.
- It is most active in hot and wet (humid tropical) climates.
- High temperature and rainfall speed up chemical reactions.
- This leads to rapid decomposition of rocks and soil formation.
- Examples include rainforests like Amazon and Congo regions.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
مندرجہ ذیل میں سے سب سے بڑے پیمانے والا نقشہ کون سا ہے؟
- Cadastral map
- Atlas Map
- Wall Map
- None of these
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Explanation
- A cadastral map is a large-scale map used for detailed land records.
- It shows individual plots, property boundaries, and ownership details.
- It covers a very small area with high detail.
- Used mainly for land revenue and property management.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
صحارا میں بڑے ریت کے ٹیلوں کو کیا کہتے ہیں؟
- Ergs
- Wadis
- Regs
- None of these
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Explanation
- Large sand dune fields in deserts are called Ergs.
- They are found mainly in the Sahara Desert.
- Ergs consist of vast areas of shifting sand dunes.
- Formed by strong and continuous wind action.
- They are one of the major desert landforms.
Last verified on 02-05-2026