Explanation

• Hazrat Saad bin Abi Waqqas (RA) led the Muslim conquest of Persia.
• He was the commander in the famous Battle of Qadisiyyah.
• This battle opened the path to the fall of the Sassanid Empire.
• The conquest took place during the Caliphate of Hazrat Umar (RA).
• Battle of Qadisiyyah was the decisive battle against the Persian Empire.
• The Persian Empire was one of the two superpowers of that era (Byzantine and Persian).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• The Qur’an was first revealed on Lailat-ul-Qadr.
• It is known as the Night of Power or Decree.
• It is usually sought in the odd nights (21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, 29th) of Ramadan.
• It is better than a thousand months in reward.
• It marks the beginning of revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Nirwana (Nirvana) is a key concept in Buddhism.
• It means liberation from suffering and the cycle of rebirth.
• It is the ultimate spiritual goal in Buddhist teachings.
• Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• The largest Muslim army was gathered in the Battle of Tabuk.
• It took place in 9 AH (630 AD).
• Around 30,000 Muslims participated in this expedition.
• It was against the Byzantine (Roman) forces.
• It showed strong unity and preparation of the Muslim community.

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Luqta refers to lost or found property in Islamic law.
• It includes items that are found but belong to someone else.
• The finder must announce it and try to return it to the owner.

Additional information:

• Rikaz = buried treasure or hidden wealth found underground.
• Nafaqa = financial maintenance/support (e.g., for family).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Zavil-fra-id are the heirs whose shares are fixed in Islamic inheritance.
• Their portions are clearly mentioned in the Qur’an.
• They receive inheritance first before other heirs.
• This system ensures fair and structured distribution of wealth.
• It is an important part of Islamic law (Faraid).

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) appointed Hazrat Muadh bin Jabal (RA) as Governor of Yemen.
• He was given the responsibility of collecting Zakat and administering justice.
• The Prophet (PBUH) allowed him to use ijtihad (independent reasoning).
• He was one of the most knowledgeable companions in Islamic law.
• This shows trust in his understanding of Qur’an and Sunnah.

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• The injunctions of Qisas are mainly mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah.
• It is discussed in verses 178–179.
• Qisas means “law of equal retaliation” in Islamic law.
• It ensures justice in cases of murder and injury.

Last verified on 26-04-2026

Explanation

• Osman I was the founder of the Ottoman Empire.
• He established the empire in 1299 AD.
• He was a Turkish tribal leader known as Osman Gazi.
• His reign lasted from 1299 to 1324 AD.

Last verified on 26-04-2026