Explanation

- Clock – Invented around the 14th century (1300s)

- Microscope – Invented in 1590

- Barometer – Invented in 1643

- Cycle (bicycle) – Invented in early 19th century (around 1817)

Explanation

- Sweden changed its constitution in 1980.  

- Allowed equal succession rights for women in the monarchy.  

- Princess Victoria became the crown princess.  

- Sweden was the first to take this step.  

- Promoted gender equality in royal rule.

Explanation

Haifa is the main seaport of Israel,

It is the country's largest and leading port

Construction began in 1922

The port was officially opened on October 31, 1933, by Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur Wauchope

Explanation

The word "Holocaust" comes from the ancient Greek and means "burnt sacrifice".

Explanation

Tectonic Plates Movement (Most Common): The Earth's crust is broken into large tectonic plates that constantly shift. 

Volcanic Activities: Movement of magma beneath volcanoes can cause shifts and trigger earthquakes.

Tectonic Dislocation (Faults): This refers to the actual fractures (faults) in the crust where plates slide past each other, which is the direct mechanism for most plate-related earthquakes.

Other Causes: Human activities (mining, large reservoirs) and even large collapses of rock can also cause minor seismic events. 

Explanation

Amicus Curiae literally translated from Latin is "friend of the court."

It is plural is "amici curiae."

Generally, it is referencing a person or group who is not a party to an action, but has a strong interest in the matter.

Explanation

Nuclear fission is the splitting a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei. 

The word "fission" means splitting, so in nuclear fission, a large, unstable nucleus is split apart into smaller nuclei, releasing energy in the process. 

Explanation

The World Trade Center (WTC) is located in Lower Manhattan, New York City

It was a complex of seven buildings 

History

It was initiated in 1960 by the Lower Manhattan Association,

The idea of building the Center by David Rockefeller

Built primarily between 1966 and 1975,

It was dedicated on April 4, 1973

It was destroyed on September 11, 2001.

The complex included the 110-story-tall Twin Towers

Explanation

The 10th Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) summit, it was originally planned for Pakistan in 2008

But was actually held in Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran, on March 11, 2009

Explanation

The term digital divide is primarily related to socioeconomic differences in the technology era

Digital Divide means the gap between people who have access to modern technology (like the internet, computers, smartphones) and those who do not.