Explanation

• Presented by: Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
• Famous Speech: Meerut Speech
• Date: 16 March 1888
• Purpose: To explain that Muslims and Hindus were separate nations with different religious, cultural, and social identities.
• Importance: Became the ideological foundation of Pakistan.

Last verified on 10-07-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• The Pakistan-Afghanistan border (West/Northwest) is 2,611 km long.

Additional information:

• Pakistan’s borders with neighbors:

• India: 2,100 km (East)
• China: is 599 km (Northeast)
• Iran: 909 km (West)

• Arabian Sea coast: 1,058 km (South)
• Total land border: 6,219 km
• Land + Sea border: 7,277 km
• Land + Sea + LOC & Working Boundary: 8,340 km

Last verified on 16-01-2026

Explanation

• Civil aviation regulations in Pakistan come under the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority (CAA).
• The CAA regulates civil aviation, airports, air navigation, and aviation safety in Pakistan.
• It ensures compliance with national and international aviation standards.
• It licenses pilots, airlines, and aviation personnel.
• It also manages and supervises civil airports across the country.

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• Date Signed: 10 January 1966
• Place: Tashkent, Soviet Union (now Uzbekistan)
•  It was a peace treaty between India and Pakistan following the 1965 war

Signatories:

• Ayub Khan – President of Pakistan
• Lal Bahadur Shastri – Prime Minister of India
• Alexei Kosygin – Premier of USSR (mediator)

Last verified on 16-01-2026

Explanation

• Bahadur Shah Zafar is the last Mughal emperor of India (reigned 1837–57).
• He was a poet, musician, and calligrapher, more an aesthete than a political leader.
• He was born October 24, 1775, in Delhi, India.
• He died November 7, 1862, in Rangoon [now Yangon], Myanmar.

Last verified on 01-06-2026

Explanation

• If an unattended bag is found at an airport, it should be immediately reported to security authorities.
• It may pose a serious security risk, so it must not be touched or opened.
• Airport Security Force (ASF) handles such situations in Pakistan.
• This ensures passenger safety and proper investigation.

Last verified on 13-05-2026

Explanation

• CCTV cameras are mainly used for security and surveillance purposes.
• They help prevent crime and monitor activities in public and private places.
• CCTV stands for Closed-Circuit Television.
• These systems are widely used in banks, offices, roads, and shopping malls.

Last verified on 13-05-2026

Explanation

• The Jail System in Islam was introduced by Umar ibn al-Khattab (R.A).
• He was the 2nd Caliph of Islam.
• His rule lasted from 634–644 AD (10 years).
• Accepted Islam: 616 AD (at the age of 32 years).

Last verified on 28-04-2026

Explanation

• First Caliph: Hazrat Abu Bakr (June 8, 632 – August 23, 634)
• Second Caliph: Hazrat Umar (R.A.)
• Third Caliph: Hazrat Usman (R.A.)
• Fourth Caliph: Hazrat Ali (R.A.) (656–661 CE)

Sahabi who proposed Hazrat Abu Bakr for the Caliphate: Hazrat Umar (R.A.)

Last verified on 13-03-2026