Explanation

The current Chairman of the Senate is Yousaf Raza Gillani.

• Party: Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians (PPPP)

• Oath Date: April 9, 2024

• Tenure: March 2021 to March 2027

• Constituency: Federal Capital

**

اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ ضرور پڑھیں

The current seats of senate are:

Explanation

• Qutb ud-Din Aibak was the first independent Muslim ruler of Delhi 
• Founder of the Mamluk (Slave) Dynasty
• He was the general of Muhammad Ghori.
  

Additional information

• Al-khafif was the first ruler of the Soomra dynasty (1011-1026)
• Mughal emperor Akbar was the first Muslim 
• Razia Sultana, the first woman ruler of India

Explanation

. Starts facing North, moves 7 km North.  

2. Turns West, moves 2 km.  

3. Turns South, moves 4 km → Now he's (7 - 4) = 3 km North from start.  

4. Turns West again, moves another 2 km → Total 4 km West.

So, from the starting point, he's 3 km North and 4 km West.

Use Pythagoras theorem to find the distance from the start:

Distance = √(3² + 4²) = √(9 + 16) = √25 = 5 km

Explanation

• Karez is the irrigation system of Balochistan.
• This ancient method involves underground channels that transport water from aquifers to the surface.
• It providing a sustainable water supply in arid regions.

Last verified on 05-10-2026

Explanation

• Pakistan's second Constitution was enforced on 8 June 1962.
• It was introduced during the rule of Field Marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan.
• It introduced a presidential system instead of a parliamentary system.

Additional information:

• 23 March 1956 – First Constitution enforced.
• 14 August 1973 – Third (current) Constitution enforced.

Last verified on 07-07-2026

Explanation

• UNICEF works for the rights and well-being of children.
• UNICEF stands for United Nations Children’s Fund.
• It was established in 1946.
• Its headquarters is in New York, USA.

Additional information:

• UNESCO: Education, science and culture
• UNHCR: Refugees
• UNCTAD: Trade and development

Last verified on 30-09-2026

Explanation

• Host: Hazrat Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA)
• Duration: Approximately 7 months (about 210 days)
• After: Hijrah to Madinah
• Until: Completion of Masjid an-Nabawi ﷺ and adjoining rooms

Additional information:

• Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA)
• Real Name: Khalid bin Zayd (RA)
• Tribe: Banu Khazraj, Banu Najjar

Explanation

Explanation

• The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls.
• Country: Venezuela
• Elevation: 1,283 metres
• Height: 979 metres
• Longest drop: 807 metres
• The waterfall is named after Jimmie Angel, a U.S. aviator who was the first person to fly over the falls.

Last verified on 27-09-2026

Explanation

• Date: 20 June 1980
• Introduced by: General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
• Zakat Rate: 2.5% on savings
• Ushr: Tax on agricultural produce
• Purpose: Poverty alleviation and welfare distribution

Last verified on 12-06-2026