Explanation

"Let us make up our differences."

"Make up" is a phrasal verb that means to reconcile or resolve disagreements.

The other prepositions ("on," "in," "after") don't fit grammatically or idiomatically in this context.

Explanation

 The UNCLCS approved an extension to Pakistan's continental shelf, adding approximately 50,000 square kilometers.

UN Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (UNCLCS)

Explanation

The first woman Ombudsperson of Punjab is Ayesha Hamid.

She was sworn in on October 9, 2024.

Explanation

 The Nobel Peace Prize has seen the largest number of women laureates compared to other Nobel Prize categories.

The Peace Prize has been awarded to women 17 times,

• Literature has seen 14
• Medicine 12
• Chemistry 5
• Physics 3
• Economics 1

Explanation

 Landi Kotal is the main shopping centre for the Shalmani, Shinwari, Afridi, and Mulagori tribes of Khyber Agency.

Explanation

 Renaissance is the French word for 'rebirth'.

The Renaissance was a period in European history that led to a revival in classical learning and wisdom.

Explanation

Ms. Florence Nightingale was the founder of modern nursing.

She was an English social reformer.

She was born on 12 May 1820 in Italy.

She died on 13 August 1910 in England

Awards

• Royal Red Cross (1883)
• Lady of Grace of the Order of St John (LGStJ) (1904)
• Order of Merit (1907)

Additional information 

she was a manager and trainer of nurses during the Crimean War 

In this war, she organized to care for wounded soldiers.

Crimean War (Oct 1853- Feb 1856) was fought between The Russians and the British, French and Ottoman Turkish

Explanation

 The synthetic fiber known as artificial silk is called rayon.

Rayon is a semi-synthetic fiber derived from natural sources like wood pulp

Explanation

 The International Committee of the Red Cross is not a UN agency. 

(ICRC) stands for the International Committee of the Red Cross

It is a humanitarian organization 

Founder of the Red Cross: Henry Dunant

It was founded on February 17, 1863, in Geneva, Switzerland

Headquarters of the Red Cross: Geneva, Switzerland

The parent organization of the ICRC is: International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

***

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has won the Nobel Prize three Times:

1. 1917,
2. 1944,
3. 1963

Explanation

Hydrogen and helium are the two lightest gases, both significantly lighter than air. 

Hydrogen: Considered the lightest gas.

Helium: Also lighter than air, but twice as heavy as hydrogen.

Air: Has a higher molecular weight than both hydrogen and helium.