Explanation

Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust.

It comprising about 8% of its weight.

It is primarily found in the form of bauxite ore.

Explanation

• There are 8 categories (Masarif) for the distribution of Zakat.
• These categories are outlined in Surah Al-Taubah (9:60) of the Quran.

These are:

1. The poor (Al-Fuqara).
2. The needy (Al-Masakin).
3. Zakat administrators.
4. New Muslims and friends of the Muslim community.
5. Slaves and captives.
6. The debt-ridden.
7. In the cause of God.
8. The wayfarer (travelling with few resources).

Explanation

• The smallest Islamic country by area is the Maldives.
• It is an island nation in the Indian Ocean.
• It is known for its beautiful beaches and clear blue waters.
• The largest Islamic country by area is Kazakhstan.
• It spans Central Asia and part of Eastern Europe.

Explanation

• The sentence should read: "The new findings on the virus caused panic among the scientists and management alike."
• The word "alike" is used to indicate that both scientists and management shared a similar reaction (panic) to the new findings.

Explanation

Afghanistan is a landlocked neighboring country of Pakistan.

As a landlocked country, Afghanistan has mainly relied on Pakistan for its international trade.

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neighbor country of Pakistan

1.  Pakistan is bounded by Iran to the west,
2. Afghanistan to the northwest and north,
3. China to the northeast,
4. and India to the east and southeast.

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Four least developed countries in Asia.

1. Afghanistan,
2. Bhutan,
3. the Lao People's Democratic Republic
4. and Nepal 

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ND8-1-2023

ND1-5-2023

Explanation

"Employees in this department always maintain close relations with each other".

اس محکمہ کے ملازمین ہمیشہ ایک دوسرے کے ساتھ قریبی تعلقات برقرار رکھتے ہیں۔

It uses the base form "maintain" to correctly indicate a continuous or habitual action.

Explanation

Five new sports were added to the Tokyo 2020 Olympics:

1. Skateboarding
2. Surfing
3. Sport climbing
4. Karate
5. Baseball/softball

Explanation

 Payam-e-Mashriq is a book written by Allama Iqbal.

 Payam e Mashriq was published in 1923.

Explanation

The Charter of the United Nations is the founding document of the United Nations.

It was signed on 26 June 1945, in San Francisco

The Charter consists of 111 articles grouped into 19 chapters

It establishes the purposes, governing structure, and framework of the UN system.

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including its six principal organs:

the Secretariat,

the General Assembly,

the Security Council,

the Economic and Social Council,

the International Court of Justice,

and the Trusteeship Council.

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UNO Membership: 193 member states; 2 observer states

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UNO Official languages: (06)

Arabic

Chinese;

English;

French;

Russian;

Spanish;

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ND7-5-2023

Explanation

• The presidency of the United Nations Security Council rotates monthly among its 15 members, in alphabetical order.
• Each member serves as president for one month, with the rotation occurring on the first day of each month.
• This rotation has been in place since 1946, and allows each member to preside over the Council's meetings and guide its work during their presidency.