Explanation

The Lodhi Dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.

It was ruling from 1451 until the defeat by Babur in 1526, which led to the establishment of the Mughal Empire.

The first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate was the Mamluk Dynasty (also known as the Slave Dynasty), which began with Qutb al-Din Aibak in 1206.

Explanation

• In March 1929, Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented his 14 Points during a Muslim League session in Delhi to protect Muslim rights and interests.
• He had left for England in May 1928.
• He had returned after six months.
• The Nehru Report of 1928 influenced these points, which were consolidated with help from Muhammad Ali Jauhar.
• Jinnah’s Fourteen Points (1929) aimed to safeguard Muslim rights in British India.

They included:

1. Federal constitution with provincial powers.
2. Provincial autonomy.
3. No constitutional changes without state agreement.
4. Adequate Muslim representation in legislatures.
5. Muslim representation in services and self-governing bodies.
6. 1/3rd Muslim representation in the Central Legislature.
7. 1/3rd Muslim members in central and state cabinets.
8. Separate electorates.
9. No bill passed if 3/4th of a minority opposes it.
10. Reorganisation should not affect Muslim majorities in Bengal, Punjab, and NWFP.
11. Separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency.
12. Reforms in NWFP and Balochistan.
13. Full religious freedom.
14. Protection of Muslim religious, cultural, educational, and linguistic rights.

Explanation

In October 2014, Malala, along with Indian children's rights activist Kailash Satyarthi 

At age 17, she became the youngest person to receive this prize.

About Malala Yousafzai

Born: 1997

Belongs: Mingora, Swat

Received Noble Prize in 2014

She is the world's youngest Nobel Prize laureate

International Malala Day is observed every year on July 12 

ND-21-5-2023

Explanation

استعارہ عربی لفظ ہے، جس کے لغوی معنی "ادھار دینا" یا "عاریتاً لینا" کے ہیں۔

علمِ بیان میں استعارہ ایک لفظ کو اس کے اصل معنی کے بجائے مجازی معنی میں استعمال کرنے کو کہتے ہیں۔

Explanation

Explanation

• Islamia College is a public university located in Peshawar.
• Founded by Abdul Qayoom Khan in 1913.
• Quaid-e-Azam visited 3 times to Islamia College Peshawar in:
  
• 1936
• 1945 
• 1948

Explanation

The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that extends to China. 

It separates Tajikistan from Pakistan.

It is lies between Pakistan’s Gilgit-Baltistan region and China’s Xinjiang province.

Explanation

Duration of Tofaan e Noah around 6 months.

Hazrat Noah lived for 950 years.

 About People were with him in the boat. 80 people 

After the how many years of Hazrat Adam A.S the event of Toofan-e-Noah occurred. 2242

Explanation

James Watt, a Scottish engineer, patented improvements to the steam engine in 1781.

He significantly enhancing its efficiency and power, and revolutionizing industry and transportation.

Explanation

Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust.

It comprising about 8% of its weight.

It is primarily found in the form of bauxite ore.