Explanation

A sphygmomanometer is used to measure blood pressure and is typically applied to the upper arm.

The cuff inflates around the arm to measure systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels.

Explanation

Sulfur and nitrogen compounds in the atmosphere can combine with water and oxygen to form sulfuric acid and nitric acid, leading to acid rain.

Acid rain is a type of precipitation that contains high levels of sulfuric and nitric acid, which can harm the environment, infrastructure, and human health.

Explanation

Air is a homogeneous mixture of the gaseous substances

nitrogen,

oxygen, 

smaller amounts of other substances.

Explanation

Objects that orbit around a planet are called satellites.

These can be natural, like the Moon, or artificial, like communication satellites.

Explanation

Systolic pressure, the top number in a blood pressure reading, represents the pressure in arteries when the heart beats.

A normal value is approximately 120 Torr (mmHg).

Explanation

Bituminous coal also called soft coal is middle-rank coal between sub-bituminous and anthracite.

Explanation

The color of a star is directly related to its temperature.

Hotter stars appear blue or white, while cooler stars appear red.

Explanation

1. Mercury

Swift Planet for Mercury

***

2. Venus

Eight planets in the solar system

Explanation

The SI is made up of 7 base units

that define the 22 derived units with special names and symbols, which are illustrated in NIST SP 1247, SI Base Units Relationship Poster. 

Explanation

About Jupiter

It is the heaviest planet in our solar system

It is the largest planet in our solar system

It rotates about once every 10 hours

It has 79 satellites

It is the fifth planet 

It is larger than the earth