Explanation

• MNA stands for Member of the National Assembly.
• Pakistan’s National Assembly has 336 seats.
• An MNA is an elected representative in the lower house of Parliament.
• The normal term of the National Assembly is 5 years, unless dissolved earlier.
• MNAs are elected through general elections.

Last verified on 04-09-2026

Explanation

• OGDCL stands for Oil and Gas Development Company Limited.
• It is a major Pakistani exploration and production (E&P) company.
• It was incorporated as a public limited company in 1997.
• Its headquarters are in Islamabad, Pakistan.

Last verified on 04-09-2026

Explanation

• DC stands for Direct Current.
• In DC, electric current flows in one direction.
• Common sources include batteries, cells, and solar panels.
• AC stands for Alternating Current, where the direction periodically changes.

Last verified on 04-09-2026

Explanation

• COP23 was held in Bonn, Germany.
• It took place from 6–17 November 2017.

Additional information:

• COP24 (2018) — Katowice, Poland
• COP25 (2019) — Madrid, Spain
• COP26 (2021) — Glasgow, United Kingdom
• COP27 (2022) — Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt
• COP28 (2023) — Dubai, United Arab Emirates
• COP29 — 2024: 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan — Baku
• COP30 — 2025: 🇧🇷 Brazil — Belém
• COP31 — 2026: 🇹🇷 Türkiye (Turkey) — Antalya
• COP32 — 2027: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia — host country accepted by the Parties

Last verified on 04-09-2026

Explanation

• ROM stands for Read Only Memory.
• It is a type of non-volatile memory.
• So its contents are retained when power is turned off.
• ROM stores important instructions such as firmware and boot instructions.

Additional information:

• RAM → Random Access Memory
• PROM → Programmable Read Only Memory
• EPROM → Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

• Country: Turkey
• Mountain: Mount Judi / Qardū
• Mentioned in: Quran, Surah Hud 44
• Historical significance: Landing of Noah’s Ark
• Region: Southeastern Anatolia

Last verified on 04-04-2026

Explanation

• In Islamic purification, Ghusl (ritual bath) has 3 Fard (obligatory acts).
• These are necessary for the bath to be valid according to Fiqh rules.
• Ghusl is required after major impurity (Janabat, Haiz, Nifas).
• Without completing these 3, Ghusl is not valid.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

Norway Capital is Oslo.

Norway Currency is Norwegian Krone.

Norway official language is Norwegian.

Norway located is in Continent Europe.

Norway Primary Religion is Christianity.

Norway Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Jonas Gahr Støre.

Norway Parliament called Storting.

Tricks for Remember

KRONE

Mind Trick : denMARK on his norWAY to receive Crown

1) Denmark

2) Norway

Last verified on 02-07-2026

Explanation

• The Atlantic Ocean lies between North and South America on the west and Europe and Africa on the east.
• It is the second-largest of the world’s five oceans.
• It covers approximately 17% of Earth’s surface and 24% of its water surface area.
• Area: 106.5 million km²
• Mean depth: 3,646 m

Last verified on 04-09-2026

Explanation

Pakistan is the world's fifth-most populous country. The population density in Pakistan is 287 per km² (742 people per mi²). Pakistan world's second-largest Muslim population. The top 10 most populous countries in the world: China India The United States Indonesia Pakistan Brazil Nigeria Bangladesh Russia  Mexico Last verified on 04-09-2026