Explanation

• Largest inland water body: Caspian Sea
• Bordering countries: 5 (Russia, Iran, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan)
• Surface area: ~371,000 km²
• Volume: ~78,200 km³
• Largest river flowing into it: Volga River

Last verified on 07-09-2026

Explanation

Azerbaijan Capital is Baku.

Azerbaijan Currency is Manat.

Azerbaijan official language is Azerbaijani.

Azerbaijan located is in Continent Asia.

Azerbaijan Primary Religion is Islam.

Azerbaijan Parliament called Melli Majlis.

Last verified on 07-03-2026

Explanation

• Seismology is the study of earthquakes and seismic waves that move through and around the Earth.
• A seismologist is a scientist who studies earthquakes and seismic waves.

Last verified on 03-04-2026

Explanation

• F11 creates a chart from the selected data and places it on a new chart sheet.
• Alt + F1 creates a chart directly on the current worksheet.

Last verified on 07-09-2026

Explanation

MAN (Metropolitan Area Network): City or district coverage

• LAN (Local Area Network): Small area, e.g., home, office
• WAN (Wide Area Network): Covers countries or continents, e.g., Internet
• PAN (Personal Area Network): Very small area, e.g., devices connected via Bluetooth

Explanation

• The Sahabi who secretly supplied food to the Holy Prophet (PBUH) during the boycott was Hakim ibn Hizam.
• He was the nephew of Hazrat Khadija (RA).
• Boycott period: 619–622 AD (3 years).
• Location: Valley of Abi Talib (Makkah).

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

There are 12 months in the Islamic (Hijri) calendar:

1. Muḥarram, محرم الحرام
2. Ṣafar, صفر المظفر
3. Rabi al Awwal, ربیع الاول
4. Rabi al Sani, ربیع الثانی
5. Jumada al Awwal, جمادی الاول
6. Jumada al Thani, جمادی الثانی
7. Rajab, رجب المرجب
8. Shaban, شعبان المعظم
9. Ramadan (fasting), رمضان المبارک
10. Shawwal, شوال المکرم
11. Dhu al Qadah, ذوالقعدۃ الحرام
12. Dhu al Hijjah, ذوالحجۃ الحرام

Last verified on 20-07-2026

Explanation

12 Islamic Months

1. Muḥarram (محرم الحرام)
2. Ṣafar (صفر المظفر)
3. Rabi al-Awwal (ربیع الاول)
4. Rabi al-Thani / Rabi al-Sani (ربیع الثانی)
5. Jumada al-Awwal (جمادی الاول)
6. Jumada al-Thani (جمادی الثانی)
7. Rajab (رجب المرجب)
8. Shaʿban (شعبان المعظم)
9. Ramadan (رمضان المبارک) – Month of fasting
10. Shawwal (شوال المکرم)
11. Dhu al-Qaʿdah (ذوالقعدہ الحرام)
12. Dhu al-Hijjah (ذوالحجہ الحرام) – Month of Hajj

Last verified on 14-03-2026

Explanation

Hazrat Bilal called the first Azan of  Fajar prayer

First Azan was called out in 1 A.H

The Title of Bilal ibn Rabah: Sayyid al-Muʾaḏḏin

Born: 580 AD, Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Died: on March 2, 640 AD, in Damascus, Syria

Place of burial: Bab el Saghir Cemetery, Damascus, Syria

Hazrat 'Umar was the first person to suggest the calling of the Azan.

Explanation

• Also called Ghazwa-e-Ahzab or Battle of the Trench.
• It was fought in 5 A.H (627 CE).

Additional information:

• Muslims: ~3,000; Kufar: ~10,000; Munafiqeen: ~10,000 involved.
• Lasted 30 days; fought by Arabian & Jewish tribes of Yathrib.
• Hazrat Salman Al-Farsi suggested digging the trench to defend the city.

Last verified 13-03-2026