Explanation

• Founded: 17 February 1863, Geneva, Switzerland
• Founder: Henry Dunant
• Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland

• International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

• Protection of prisoners of war
• Assistance to war victims and civilians
• Promotion of international humanitarian law (Geneva Conventions)

• 1917 – World War I humanitarian services
• 1944 – World War II humanitarian services
• 1963 – 100th anniversary of Red Cross

Last verified on 29-01-2026

Explanation

• The capital of Ukraine is officially Kyiv
• Currency is Hryvnia.
• Official language is Ukrainian and Russian.
• Located in the continent of Europe.
• Primary religion is Eastern Orthodoxy.
• The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine is the unicameral parliament of Ukraine.

Explanation

Full Form: Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)

Date of Establishment: 1985

Headquarters: Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran

Official Language: English

Currency: Uses 10 different member currencies

Founders: Turkey, Iran, Pakistan

Members: 10 member states + 1 observer (Northern Cyprus)

ECO 10 Member States:

1. Türkiye
2. Iran
3. Pakistan
4. Afghanistan
5. Azerbaijan
6. Kazakhstan
7. Kyrgyz Republic
8. Uzbekistan
9. Tajikistan
10. Turkmenistan

Last verified on 17-01-2026

Explanation

• Last Viceroy of India: Lord Mountbatten in 1947

Additional information:

• First Viceroy of India: Lord Canning in 1858
• First Governor of Bengal: Robert Clive
• First Governor-General of Bengal: Warren Hastings (1772-1785)
• First Governor-General of India: William Bentinck in 1833

Last verified on 16-01-2026

Explanation

• State: Bahawalpur
• Founded: 1748 by Nawab Bahawal Khan I
• Accession to Pakistan: Signed on 5 October 1947, accepted on 9 October
• Location: Punjab, Pakistan
• Geography: Mostly consists of deserts

Last verified on 16-01-2026

Explanation

Greenwich is an area in south-east London, located in England

It lies on the south bank of the River Thames in the historic county of Kent.

It is famous for the Prime Meridian (0° longitude).

It is used as the reference for Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

The Greenwich meridian, also known as the prime meridian, passes through the following countries:

• England
• France
• Spain
• Algeria
• Mali
• Burkina Faso
• Togo
• Ghana 
• Antarctica

Explanation

Explanation

Islamabad is called the Brazil of Pakistan

• because Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan
• and Islamabad is a very neat and clean city

It has been the capital of Pakistan since 1967.

It is the country's ninth-most populous city,

Explanation

The first meeting of the Conference was held at the campus of M.A.O College, Aligarh on December 27, 1886.

In this conference, 161 Muslim delegates from all parts of India decided to create opportunities for Muslims to get higher education.

Explanation

Astronomy is the study of everything in the universe beyond Earth's atmosphere

Galileo Galilei is often referred to as the "father of modern astronomy" and the "father of modern physics".