Explanation

Alfred Nobel (a Swedish chemist) initiated Nobel Prize in:

• Peace
• Physics
• Chemistry
• Physiology or Medicine
• Literature

In 1901, Nobel Prize was first awarded in Stockholm, Sweden,

expected the Peace Prize in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway.

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Nobel Prize in Economics started in 1968

In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's central bank) established the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize

Explanation

Explanation

71% of Earth's surface is covered by ocean

The warmest Ocean in the world is the Indian Ocean.

The hottest ocean area is the Persian Gulf.

The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world.

The Arctic is the shortest ocean in the world.

Diamantina Trench is the deepest place in the Indian Ocean

Country Jordon has no Ocean

The five major oceans listed by size from largest to smallest are the

1. The Pacific Ocean,
2. The Atlantic Ocean,
3. The Indian Ocean,
4. The Southern Ocean,
5. The Arctic Ocean.
6. Data published in Geoscience Data Journal shows the deepest point of the Indian Ocean at 7187 m, within the Java Trench, and the deepest point of the Southern Ocean at 7432 m, within the South Sandwich Trench.
   

ND11-2-2023

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VU LDC UDC FIA PAPER 27-12-2021

Explanation

Mauna Loa is still the largest ACTIVE volcano on Earth

Mauna Loa is one of five volcanoes

Mauna Loa is located in Hawaii in the U.S. 

Mauna Loa's Last eruption: November 27, 2022

Mauna Loa's Elevation: 4,169 m

Mauna Loa's First Ascent: February 1794

Mauna Loa's Mountain range: Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain

Mauna Loa's First Ascender: Archibald Menzies

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while 

Indonesia is the country that has the largest number of Volcanoes in the world

ND5.3.2023

Explanation

Myanmar (formerly Burma) is a Southeast Asian nation of more than 100 ethnic group

The old name of Myanmar Burma

Myanmar's old capital: Rangoon

Myanmar's (Burma) Capital is Nypyidaw.

Myanmar (Burma) Currency is Kyat.

Myanmar's (Burma) official language is Burmese.

Myanmar (Burma) located is in the Continent of Asia.

Myanmar(Burma) Primary Religion is Buddhism.

Myanmar (Burma) Head of Govt. is President– Myint Swe.

Aung San (founder of Myanmar)

ND18-4-2023

Explanation

Hung Parliament is defined as parliament in which no party has a clear majority. 

Explanation

The Commonwealth is an association of countries across the world.

Commonwealth: political association of 56 member states

 It is home to 2.5 billion people

Founded: December 11, 1931

Headquarters: London, United Kingdom

Founders: British Empire, UK Parliament

ND28-4-2023

Explanation

The first animal to make an orbital spaceflight around the Earth was the dog Laika,

aboard the Soviet spacecraft Sputnik 2 on 3 November 1957

ND28-4-2023

Explanation

Vasco Da Gama belonged to Portugal

He was the first European to reach India by sea.

He was a famous Explorer

He was born in 1460 in the town of Sines

Explanation

• December 3 is observed worldwide as the International Day of Persons with Disabilities
• Origin: Established in 1992 by the United Nations General Assembly.

Additional information

• International Literacy Day is celebrated each year on 8 September
• The International Civil Aviation Organization: 7 December 
• Human Rights Day is celebrated annually around the world on 10 December

Last updated 17 july 2026 by NA