Explanation

On 28 November 1972, President Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto inaugurated the Karachi Nuclear Plant 

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Karachi Nuclear Power Plant (KANUPP) Unit 1. KANUPP is Pakistan’s first nuclear power plant, 

 With a total gross capacity of 137 MW.

K2 & K3 with the help of China 

K2  started on 21 May 2021 and has a 1100 MW capacity.

K3 is expected to start in 2022.

Explanation

The Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) is a water-distribution treaty between India and Pakistan.

Indus Waters Treaty brokered by the World Bank

It was signed in Karachi on 19 September 1960

Sighed by:

• Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru 
•  Pakistani President Ayub Khan.

The Treaty allocates the 3 Western Rivers to Pakistan

1.  Indus
2. Jhelum
3. Chenab  

the 3 Eastern Rivers  to India

1. Sutlej
2. Beas
3. Ravi

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Explanation

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.

Pakistan is the world's fifth-most populous country.

Pakistan is the world's second-largest Muslim population.

Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area.

The capital of Pakistan is: Islamabad

the Currency of Pakistan is: the Pakistani rupee

Explanation

• Hemodialysis is a medical procedure that filters and cleans the blood using a machine when the kidneys fail to perform this function effectively.
• It removes waste, toxins, and excess fluids from the bloodstream.

Explanation

A light year is the distance light travels in one year — about 9.46 trillion kilometers.

It is commonly used to measure vast distances between stars and galaxies.

Astronomers use an effect called parallax to measure distances to nearby stars.

Parallax is the apparent displacement of an object because of a change in the observer's point of view.

Explanation

Nichrome, an alloy of nickel and chromium.

It is used because of its high resistance and ability to withstand high temperatures without oxidizing.

Explanation

The word "kahf" means "the cave in the mountain"

the sura is named "kahf" because it speaks about the story of the Companions of the Cave

Qitmeer is the name of the dog in Surah Kahf.

while

The cave of Ashab e Kahaf is located in Jordan.

Ashab e Kahf slept for 309 years

The number of Ashab-e-Kahf was 7

The story of Ashab al-Kahf is narrated in the eighteenth chapter of the Quran, called “al-Kahf”  In verses 9-26

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RY30012023

ND5-2-2023ND10-3-2023

SH26-8-2023

Explanation

Cyril Radcliffe was the chairman of the Border Commission for India and Pakistan, announced by Lord Mountbatten in 1947

The Commission consisted of four members from the Indian National Congress

and four from the Muslim League

On 17 August 1947, the borderline that separated India from Pakistan, known as the Radcliffe Line was revealed. 

The Radcliffe line is spread through the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat to the international border in Jammu in Jammu & Kashmir,

dividing India and Pakistan into two different countries.

ND23-4-2023

Explanation

• The name "United Nations," coined by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
• It was first used in the Declaration by United Nations.
• UNO Headquarters: New York, United States
• Founded: October 24, 1945, in San Francisco, California, United States
• Membership: 193 member states; 2 observer states
• Official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish
• Pakistan joined: September 30, 1947

Explanation

Thomas Savery is considered the inventor of the first commercially used steam-powered device.

In 1698, he patented a steam-powered pump designed to remove water from mines.