Explanation

• The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was created to ensure global financial stability.
• Its main purpose is to maintain stable exchange rates and support international economic cooperation.
• It also helps countries facing economic difficulties.

Additional information:

• IMF was established in 1944 (Bretton Woods Conference).
• Headquarters: Washington, D.C., USA
• Member countries: 190+ countries

Last verified on 10-05-2026

Explanation

• Salahuddin Ayyubi conquered Bait-ul-Maqdas (Jerusalem) in 1187 AD.
• He defeated the Crusaders in the famous Battle of Hattin.
• He was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty and ruled Egypt and Syria.
• His victory restored Muslim control over Jerusalem after the Crusades.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Dermatology: Study of skin.
• It involves the study of health conditions that may affect the skin, fat hair, nails, and membranes.

Additional information:

• Agrostology: Study of Grasses
• Hematology: Study of blood
• Agronomy: Study of soil management and crop production
• Odontology: Study of teeth
• Arthrology: Study of joints
• Nephrology: Study of kidneys

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• The ozone layer acts as Earth’s natural sunscreen, protecting life from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
• UV radiation can cause skin cancer, eye damage, and harm to plants and animals.

Additional information:

• Chemical Formula: O₃ (three oxygen atoms)
• Layer Location: Stratosphere, 15–40 km above Earth
• Function: Absorbs UV-B and UV-C rays from the Sun
• Depletion Causes: Air pollution, CFCs, industrial chemicals
• Protection Measures: Reduce CFC use, ozone-friendly products

Last verified on 09-03-2026

Explanation

• Presenter: Prime Minister Muhammad Ali Bogra
• Date: October 7, 1953
• Assembly: Constituent Assembly of Pakistan
• Main Goal: Solve representation issues and bridge political gaps between East Pakistan and West Pakistan
• He was the 3rd & 7th Minister of Foreign Affairs from 13 June 1962 till 23 January 1963
• Bogra was Minister of Defence from 17 April 1953 to 24 October 1954.

Last updated 25-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• The first Round Table Conference convened from 12 November 1930 to 19 January 1931
  
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• The Second Round table conference was held from 7 September 1931 to 1 December 1931 in London. 
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• The Third Round Table Conference was held in 1932 between November and December. 
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• First round table conference: 1930

  2nd: 1931

  3rd:1932

  All in London

• All three round table conferences were attended by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and Tej Bahadur Sapru.

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RY 4-12-2022

Explanation

Reko Diq represents one of the largest copper and gold reserves in the world 

The Reko Diq Mine is a planned mining operation, located near Reko Diq town in Chagai District

The biggest deposit of copper is present in Reko Diq, discovered in 1969.

Tethyan is seeking to develop the Reko Diq copper-gold deposit in the Chagai Hills

Reko Diq is a town in Balochistan.

Explanation

ضرب المثل مکمل کریں۔ پاپی پاپ کا بہائی نا باپ کا۔

Explanation

Ghulam Mustafa Shah is the current deputy speaker of National Assembly. 

Appointing date: 01 March 2024

Party name: PPP

Predecessor: Zahid Akram Durrani

Explanation