Explanation

Passage: A serious critic has to comprehend the particular content, unique structure, and special meaning of a work of art. And here she faces a dilemma. The critic must recognize the artistic element of uniqueness that requires subjective reaction; yet she must not be unduly prejudiced by such reactions. Her likes and dislikes are less important than what the work itself communicates, and her preferences may blind her to certain qualities of the work and thereby prevent an adequate understanding of it. Hence, it is necessary that a critic develop a sensibility informed by familiarity with the history of art and aesthetic theory. On the other hand, it is insufficient to treat the artwork solely historically, in relation to a fixed set of ideas or values. 

According to the author, a serious art critic may avoid being prejudiced by her subjective reactions if she? Brings to her observation a knowledge of art history and aesthetic theory

The author implies that it is insufficient to treat a work of art solely historically because? Doing so can blind the critic to some of the artwork's unique qualities

Last verified on 28-10-2026

Explanation

Passage: However, it must be recognized that science has its limitations. Its methods apply only to those things which can be observed, measured, and treated mathematically. It has nothing to do with values save those of truth and accuracy. It has nothing to do with happiness, goodness, beauty, courage, adventure, justice, altruism, friendship, love of family, love of country. Yet all these values enter into a man's conception of what is the good personal life within a good society. It is possible for honest and intelligent men to differ profoundly on the nature of these values and their respective degrees of importance. Hence the contrast between the modern world's command of material things and its tragic failure to organize a harmonious world society.

1. It can be inferred from the passage that the author thinks? A good personal life can be achieved by recognizing the nature of values and their degree of importance

2. According to the author, science is concerned primarily with things that can be? Observed, measured, and treated mathematically

Last verified on 25-10-2026

Explanation

• The passage states that the timely implementation of sustainable practices can reduce environmental degradation.
• It explains that human activities are harming ecosystems.
• Industrial pollution increases atmospheric changes and climate instability.
• Without quick action, ecological balance may become unsustainable.
• Therefore, sustainable resource use is essential for environmental protection.

Last verified on 10-07-2026

Explanation

• The passage presents both advantages (economic growth) and disadvantages (foreign competition) of trade agreements.
• Therefore, the main idea is that trade agreements involve both benefits and challenges.

Last verified on 02-08-2026

Explanation

Urban planning should balance development with social protection.

The passage first gives benefits of mixed-use development: less commuting + environmental sustainability.  

Then it gives the criticism: higher property prices and displacement of lower-income residents unless appropriate housing policies are in place.

So the author is presenting both sides and implies we need the benefits with policies to protect people.

Last verified on 21-08-2026