Explanation

• Habsha is the historic name for Ethiopia.
• It is located in the Horn of Africa.
• The Migration to Abyssinia, also known as the First Hegira.

Last verified on 19-03-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A) was given the title “Saifullah” (Sword of Allah)
• Given by: Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
• Born: 592 AD (Makkah)
• Died: 642 AD (Homs, Syria)
• Served under: Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Abu Bakr (R.A), Umar (R.A)

Last verified on 10-06-2026

Explanation

• Muawiya I
• Reign: 661–680 AD

• Marwan II
• Reign: 744–750 AD

• The Umayyad Caliphate was the first major Islamic dynasty after the Rightly Guided Caliphs.
• It was founded after the end of the Rashidun Caliphate in 661 AD.
• The dynasty ruled a vast empire from Spain to Central Asia.
• It ended in 750 AD after defeat by the Abbasids.

Last verified on 31-05-2026

Explanation

• During Caliph Abu Bakr (RA)’s time, the Qur’an was compiled after many Huffaz were martyred in battles.
• A committee was formed to collect and write the Qur’an in one manuscript.
• The committee was supervised by Zaid bin Thabit (RA).
• He was a trusted scribe of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

Last verified on 18-05-2026

Explanation

Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)

• Title: As-Siddiq (The Truthful) and Atiq (The Freed One)
• Companion of: Muhammad (PBUH)
• Status: First Caliph of Islam
• Known For: Faith, honesty, and loyalty

Last verified on 17-05-2026