Explanation

• The SI unit of force is the newton (N).
• 1 N = the force needed to accelerate 1 kg of mass by 1 m/s²
• Derived unit: N = kg·m/s²
• Named after Sir Isaac Newton
• Based on F = ma (Newton's second law)

Additional information:

1. The metre, unit of length — symbol m
2. The kilogram, unit of mass — symbol kg
3. The second, unit of time — symbol s

Last verified on 09-11-2026

Explanation

• Gene Definition: Basic physical and functional unit of heredity
• Location: Found on chromosomes within DNA
• Function: Codes for proteins or RNA molecules that determine traits
• Types: Structural genes (proteins), regulatory genes (control expression)
• Inheritance: Passed from parents to offspring during reproduction

Last verified on 05-02-2026

Explanation

• Mitosis produces two genetically identical daughter cells from one parent cell.
• Each daughter cell receives the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
• Mitosis is important for growth, tissue repair, and replacement of damaged or old cells.

Last verified on 08-11-2026

Explanation

Integrated Circuit (IC)

• - Definition: A small electronic circuit built on a single semiconductor chip.
• - Material: Usually silicon.
• - Components: Transistors, diodes, and resistors.
• - Purpose: Performs electronic functions in modern devices.
• - Uses: Computers, mobile phones, and calculators.

Last updated 06 Nov 2026 by NA

Explanation

• A Decomposition Reaction is a type of chemical reaction where a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances.
• This is the opposite of a Combination Reaction, where two or more substances combine to form a new compound.

Last verified on 07-11-2026