Explanation

• As of 2026, the current president of Cuba is Miguel Díaz-Canel.
• He succeeded Raul Castro, who was the president from 2008 to 2018.
• He has been in office since October 10, 2019.
• He is also the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba.

Last verified on 08-04-2026

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Explanation

• Fidel Castro was the leader of Cuba.
• He led the Cuban Revolution and came to power in 1959.
• He served as Prime Minister of Cuba (1959–1976) and then as President (1976–2008).
• He born on 13 August 1926.
• He died on 25 November 2016 (aged 90).

Last verified on 08-08-2026

Explanation

Gamal Abdel Nasser first became prime minister in February 1954

He served as the President of Egypt from 1956 to 1970.

He is known for his role in the Egyptian Revolution of 1952

Explanation

• Donald Trump succeeded Joe Biden as the 47th President of the United States on 20 January 2025.
• Trump previously served as the 45th President (2017–2021).
• Joe Biden served as the 46th President (2021–2025).
• Trump became the 47th President after winning the 2024 U.S. presidential election.
• He is the second U.S. President to serve two non-consecutive terms.

Last verified on 05-08-2026

Explanation

• Balendra Shah, known as Balen Shah is the Current Prime Minister of Nepal since 2026.
• He replaced Sushila Karki.
• He also became the youngest PM of Nepal at the age of 35.

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Last verified on 02-08-2026

Explanation

Lars Klingbeil is the current and 20th vice-chancellor of Germany. 

Explanation

• Christian Stocker serves as the Chancellor of Austria.
• He assumed office on 3 March 2025.
• The Chancellor is the head of the Austrian government.
• Austria's President is Alexander Van der Bellen, who is the head of state.

Last verified on 28-07-2026

Explanation

• Nursultan Nazarbayev was the first President of Kazakhstan.
• In Office: April 24, 1990 – March 20, 2019
• He was succeeded by Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.

Last updated 26-07-2026 by NA

Explanation

• Robert Francis Prevost became Pope Leo XIV, the head of the Roman Catholic Church, in 2025.
• He was elected as the 267th Pope on 8 May 2025.
• He succeeded Pope Francis, who died in April 2025.
• He is the first American to be elected Pope of the Roman Catholic Church.
• As Pope, he is also the sovereign of Vatican City.

Last verified on 26-07-2026

Explanation

Hafiz Uddin Ahmad is the current acting president of Bangladesh since 24 July 2026.

He was appointed following the resignation of Mohammed Shahabuddin.

Last Updated on 25-07-2026

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