Explanation

• The Garden of Fidak was located near Madinah.
• It was originally under the control of the Jewish community.
• It was acquired by Muslims after the Khaybar expedition.
• It became state property during the time of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Caliph Al-Ma'mun played the key role in developing Bait al-Hikmat (House of Wisdom) in Baghdad.
• It became a major center of learning, research, and translation during the Islamic Golden Age.
• Scholars from different fields worked there, especially in science, philosophy, and medicine.
• It was established during the Abbasid Caliphate period (9th century CE).

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Founder → Akbar
• Year → 1582 AD
• Name → Din-i-Ilahi / Tauheed-i-Illahi
• Nature → Syncretic (mixed religious system)

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• The concept of “Al-Insan al-Kamil” (Perfect Man) is presented by Ibn Arabi.
• He was a famous Sufi scholar and philosopher.
• He is known as “Sheikh-e-Akbar” (The Greatest Sheikh).
• His writings deeply influenced Islamic mysticism (Tasawwuf).

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• The Great Mosque of Damascus is also known as the Umayyad Mosque.
• It was built by the Umayyad Caliph al-Walīd I between 705 and 715 CE.
• It is located in the old city of Damascus.
• It is the capital of Syria.
• It is one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world.
• The mosque opened in 715 AD.

Last verified 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Author: Ibn Rushd
• Field: Fiqh (Islamic Law)
• Style: Comparative jurisprudence
• Region: Al-Andalus (Spain)
• Known as: Averroes in the West

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• Masjid al-Qiblatain is located in Medina.
• It is where Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H) changed the direction of prayer (Qibla) from Masjid al-Aqsa to Masjid al-Haram
• During the Zuhr prayer.
• The mosque has two domes and two minarets.
• It was founded by Sawad ibn Ghanam ibn Ka'ab and first opened in 1987.
• It is traditionally believed to have been built by Abraham and Ishmael.

Last verified on 30-03-2026

Explanation

• Masjid al-Khayf is located in Mina, near Makkah.
• The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) offered prayers here and delivered a sermon during Hajjat al-Wada (10 AH).
• In this mosque almost 70 Prophets are buried.

Last verified on 03-04-2026

Explanation

Kufa (Al-Kufah) was one of several amsar (garrison cities) founded by the Rashidun Caliphate outside the Arabian Peninsula.

It was established in Iraq in 638 AD by order of Caliph Umar Ibn al-Khattab.