Explanation

• Microsoft Excel is Microsoft's spreadsheet program that can be used to organize, format, and calculate data.
• Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application used for calculations, charts, and data analysis

Last verified on 10-02-2026

Explanation

• Red Sea Location: Between Arabian Peninsula (Asia) and Northeastern Africa
  • Type: Sea (arm of the Indian Ocean)
  • Connection to Ocean: Via Bab-el-Mandeb Strait
  • Distinct Feature: Unlike the Caspian or Aral Seas, it has direct connection to the ocean
  • Length: ~2,300 km long
  • Borders: Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea (Africa) and Saudi Arabia, Yemen (Asia)

Last verified on 10-02-2026

Explanation

• Solar and wind energy are renewable sources of energy, meaning they are sustainable and will not run out.
• Solar energy is generated from the sun's rays.
• Wind energy is generated from the wind.

Last verified on 09-02-2026

Explanation

Ankara is the capital city of Turkey since 1923.

Located in the central part of Anatolia.

Additional information:

• Currency is the Turkish Lira.
• The official language is Turkish.
• Located in the continent of Europe/ Asia.
• Primary Religion is Islam (But Secular country).
• The head of Govt is President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
• Parliament is called the Grand National Assembly.

Last verified on 09-02-2026

Explanation

Australia Capital is Canberra.

Australia Currency is Australian Dollar.

Australia official language is English.

Australia national game is Cricket.

Australia located is in Continent Oceania.

Australia Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country).

Australia Head of Govt. is Prime Minister  - Anthony Albanese.

Australia Parliament called Federal Parliament.

Australia flas has three colours.

Australia's highest-ranking military: Australian Active Service Medal

Tricks for Remember

DOLLAR

 Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A

Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A)

**Li-Ne**

Li-Liberia

Ne-New Zealand

**US**

United States

**Ca-Fi**

Ca-Canadian

Fi- Fizzi

**T-E-A**

T-Taiwan

E-Ethiopia

A-Australia

Must read

Capital of World Countries

Currency of World Countries

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• Asia is the largest continent by land area and population.
  • It covers about 44.58 million sq km.
  • Around 60% of the world’s population lives in Asia.
  • It has 40+ countries, including China, India, and Indonesia.
  • It makes up about 30% of Earth’s land area.

Last verified on 07-02-2026

Explanation

Pakistan conducted its first nuclear tests, codenamed Chagai-I

Location: Ras Koh Hills, Chagai District, Balochistan.

Date: May 28, 1998 (Chagai-I).

Chagai-I was Pakistan's first public test of nuclear weapons.

while 

Chagai II

Chagai-II is the codename assigned to the second atomic test conducted by Pakistan, carried out on 30 May 1998

These tests followed the Chagai-I series

The test site was Kharan Desert, Pakistan

The number of tests is 1

Explanation

Australia is the smallest continent by area.

It lies in the southern hemisphere.

It is often referred to as the island continent.

It is surrounded by oceans and seas, including the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

Additional information:

First and Largest Continents by area: Asia.

Second Largest Continents by area: Africa.

Third Largest Continents by area: North America.

Fourth Largest Continents by area: South America.

Fifth Largest Continent by area: Antarctica.

Sixth Largest Continent by area: Europe.

Seventh and Smallest Continents by area: Australia.

Zealandia is considered the 8th Continent.

Australia is the flattest Continent.

Explanation

Explanation

Kashmir Black Day is observed annually on 27 October.

It commemorates 27 October 1947, when Indian forces entered Kashmir.

The day has increased significance following the 5 August 2019, revocation of Article 370 by India.