Explanation

Explanation

• Jabir ibn Hayyan, known as the "father of chemistry."
• He was an Arab Chemist.
• Composition of Alchemy was written by Jabir Bin Hayyan.

Notable ideas:

• Use of organic substances in chemistry
• Sulfur-mercury theory of metals
• Science of the balance
• Science of artificial generation

Last verified on 07-02-2026

Explanation

• In Islam, performing Hajj is Fard (obligatory) once in a lifetime for those who are able.
• It is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
• Qur'an clearly commands Muslims to perform Hajj if they have the means.
• Repeating Hajj is optional and becomes Nafl (voluntary).

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• The grandfather of Hazrat Yusuf (Joseph) was Hazrat Ishaq.
• Hazrat Yusuf (A.S) was the son of Hazrat Yaqub.
• Hazrat Yaqub (A.S) was the son of Hazrat Ishaq.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Date: 23 March 625 AD (3 AH)
• Place: Valley of Uhud, near Madina
• Muslim Army: ~1000
• Enemy Army: ~3000
• 50 skilled archers were placed on Mount Uhud by Prophet Muhammad
• It was between Muslims and the Quraish of Makkah.
• The leader of the Quraish was Abu Sufyan.
• The battle is mentioned in the Qur'an (Surah Aal-e-Imran).

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Imad al-Din Zangi was a famous ruler of the 12th century.
• He was the founder of the Zengid dynasty and a strong military commander.
• He played an important role in fighting the Crusaders.
• He is best known as a great General.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• In Islamic purification, Ghusl (ritual bath) has 3 Fard (obligatory acts).
• These are necessary for the bath to be valid according to Fiqh rules.
• Ghusl is required after major impurity (Janabat, Haiz, Nifas).
• Without completing these 3, Ghusl is not valid.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Jannat al-Baqīʿ, located in Medina, Saudi Arabia.
• It is the oldest and first Islamic cemetery.
• It situated southeast of the Prophet's Mosque.
• It contains the graves of some of Prophet Muhammad's family and friends.
• The first companion buried there was Uthman Ibn Madhoon.
• Hazrat Khadija (RA) is the only Ummul Momineen not buried in Jannat al-Baqīʿ.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• In Islamic law, Zakat on livestock is classified as Wajib (necessary obligation) in 2 A.H.
• It becomes obligatory when livestock reaches a minimum threshold (Nisab) and completes one year.
• It is part of Fiqh rules of financial worship.

Last verified on 25-04-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Ali ibn Abi Talib was a close companion, cousin, and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad.
• He belonged to the Banu Hashim clan of Quraish tribe in Makkah.
• He was known as Abu Turab and Asadullah (Lion of Allah).
• He ruled as the 4th Caliph (656–661 AD) and
• He was martyred in 661 AD.

Last verified on 25-04-2026