Explanation

IELTS stands for International English Language Testing System

Explanation

Tottel's Miscellany" is indeed a compilation of Renaissance poetry.

Published in 1557 by the London bookseller Richard Tottel

It is considered one of the most important anthologies of English poetry from the Renaissance period.

Explanation

The novel Invisible Man was written by Ralph Ellison

It was published in 1952

Theme of the novel

The novel explores themes of racial invisibility and identity, following an unnamed Black protagonist's journey through a society that systematically marginalizes him

Explanation

Queen Victoria became the Empress of India (Kaisar-e-Hind) in 1876.

Although she was officially proclaimed Empress of India on January 1, 1877.

This change in title was the result of the British government passing the Royal Titles Act.

Explanation

Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud became the first female ambassador of Saudi Arabia to the United States on February 23, 2019.

She was appointed by King Salman bin Abdulaziz.

She presented her credentials to President Donald Trump on July 8, 2019.

Explanation

• Magma: Hot liquid rock located deep underground inside the mantle or crust
• When this molten rock erupts or flows onto the Earth's surface, it is known as lava
  
  

Explanation

• Economy is not considered an essential element.

The four essential elements of a State are:

1. Population
2. Territory
3. Government
4. Sovereignty

Explanation

Muhammad bin Qasim, an Arab general, attacked Raja Dahir, the last Hindu king of Sindh, in 712 CE.

At that time the age of Muhammad bin Qasim was 17 years.

Raja Dahir was defeated and killed in the Battle of Aror.

Explanation

Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah was a Pakistani politician.

Shaista Ikramullah was appointed to Pakistan's delegation to the United Nations in 1948.

She served as the country's ambassador to Italy and later to Morocco.

She was born in 1915, Kolkata.

She was died in 2000, Karachi.

She authored the book "From Purdah to parliament".

Explanation

Colin Powell was the first African American to serve as the United States Secretary of State.

He holding the position from 2001 to 2005.

He serve under President George W. Bush.