Explanation

In December 2021, Saudi Arabia sent two aircraft carrying humanitarian aid to Afghanistan,

its first such initiative since the Taliban took control of the crisis-stricken country in August 2021.

Explanation

The funeral prayer of nuclear scientist Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was offered at Faisal Mosque 

Abdul Qadeer Khan, NI, HI, FPAS, known as A. Q. Khan, was a Pakistani nuclear physicist and metallurgical engineer

known as the "father of Pakistan's atomic weapons program"

Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan died on 10 October 2021, at the age of 85 after being transferred to a hospital in Islamabad with lung problems.

Born: April 1, 1936, Bhopal, India

Place of burial: H-8 Graveyard, Islamabad

Explanation

Human Rights Minister Dr. Shireen Mazari inaugurated the first Transgender Protection Centre in Islamabad on H-9/4 on 13.10.2021

while

The National Assembly of Pakistan enacted The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights), Act 2018 on 8th May 2018. 

Explanation

Copper, silver and gold are the three metals that are used for making coins and are called coinage metals

Explanation

US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi landed in Taiwan on 2 August 2022.

Nancy Pelosi became Speaker of the United States House of Representatives in January 2019

Nancy Pelosi: only female in U.S. history to serve as speaker of the House

Explanation

Convex lenses are used to treat presbyopia, hypermetropia, and aphakia

hypermetropia, and hyperopia, is a condition of the eye where distant objects are seen clearly but near objects appear blurred.

Explanation

A certain amount of stress is unavoidable in daily life.

A certain amount of stress means تھوڑی سی مقدار میں تناؤ

Explanation

She realized that she had not turned the lights off. 

She realized = Past Indefinite Tense

Not turned the lights off = Past Perfect Tense

Explanation

This sentence belongs to the third type of conditional sentence.

In type 3 conditional sentences, the time is the past and the situation is hypothetical.

Formula: if + past perfect, …would + have + past participle.

Explanation

The fight started when one of the drivers made a rude gesture at someone.

لڑائی اس وقت شروع ہوئی جب ایک ڈرائیور نے کسی کی طرف بدتمیزی کی۔

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Rude Gesture means بیہودہ اشارہ