Explanation

Explanation

The first Surah in the Quran is sometimes called Umm Al-Kitab, which means "The Mother of the Book." 

al-Fatiha, the first Surah of the Quran, is also referred to as Umm al-Kitab or Umm al-Qur'an.

Heavenly Quran, known in Arabic as Umm al-Kitab.

Explanation

Surah Ar Rehman is called Uroos ul Quran.

It's the 55th Surah of the Holy Quran which has 78 verses in 3 Ruku. 

'Aroos-ul-Qur'an (the Bride of the Qur'an)

Surah Yusuf is called the father of the Quran.

Surah Yaseen is known as the heart of Quran.

List of Surah with nickname

1. Al-Fatihah (The Opening)
2. Al-Baqarah (The Cow)
3. Al-Imran (The Family of Imran)
4. An-Nisa' (The Women)
5. Al-Ma'idah (The Table Spread)
6. Al-An'am (The Cattle)
7. Al-A'raf (The Heights)
8. Al-Anfal (The Spoils of War)
9. At-Tawbah (The Repentance)
10. Yunus (Jonah)
11. Hud (Hud)
12. Yusuf (Joseph)
13. Ar-Ra'd (The Thunder)
14. Ibrahim (Abraham)
15. Al-Hijr (The Rocky Tract)
16. An-Nahl (The Bee)
17. Al-Isra' (The Night Journey)
18. Al-Kahf (The Cave)
19. Maryam (Mary)
20. Ta-Ha (Ta-Ha)
21. Al-Anbiya' (The Prophets)
22. Al-Hajj (The Pilgrimage)
23. Al-Mu'minun (The Believers)
24. An-Nur (The Light)
25. Al-Furqan (The Criterion)
26. Ash-Shu'ara' (The Poets)
27. An-Naml (The Ant)
28. Al-Qasas (The Stories)
29. Al-Ankabut (The Spider)
30. Ar-Rum (The Romans)
31. Luqman (Luqman)
32. As-Sajda (The Prostration)
33. Al-Ahzab (The Confederates)
34. Saba' (Sheba)
35. Fatir (The Originator)
36. Ya-Sin (Ya-Sin)
37. As-Saffat (Those who set the Ranks)
38. Sad (Sad)
39. Az-Zumar (The Troops)
40. Ghafir (The Forgiver)
41. Fussilat (Explained in Detail)
42. Ash-Shura (The Consultation)
43. Az-Zukhruf (The Gold Adornments)
44. Ad-Dukhan (The Smoke)
45. Al-Jathiyah (The Kneeling)
46. Al-Ahqaf (The Sand Dunes)
47. Muhammad (Muhammad)
48. Al-Fath (The Victory)
49. Al-Hujurat (The Rooms)
50. Qaf (Qaf)
51. Adh-Dhariyat (The Winnowing Winds)
52. At-Tur (The Mount)
53. An-Najm (The Star)
54. Al-Qamar (The Moon)
55. Ar-Rahman (The Most Gracious)
56. Al-Waqi'ah (The Inevitable)
57. Al-Hadid (The Iron)
58. Al-Mujadila (The Pleading Woman)
59. Al-Hashr (The Exile)
60. Al-Mumtahanah (The Woman to be Examined)
61. As-Saff (The Ranks)
62. Al-Jumu'ah (Friday)
63. Al-Munafiqun (The Hypocrites)
64. At-Taghabun (The Mutual Disillusion)
65. At-Talaq (The Divorce)
66. At-Tahrim (The Prohibition)
67. Al-Mulk (The Sovereignty)
68. Al-Qalam (The Pen)
69. Al-Haqqah (The Reality)
70. Al-Ma'arij (The Ascending Stairways)
71. Nuh (Noah)
72. Al-Jinn (The Jinn)
73. Al-Muzzammil (The Enshrouded One)
74. Al-Muddathir (The Cloaked One)
75. Al-Qiyamah (The Resurrection)
76. Al-Insan (The Man)
77. Al-Mursalat (The Emissaries)
78. An-Naba' (The Tidings)
79. An-Nazi'at (Those who drag forth)
80. Abasa (He frowned)
81. At-Takwir (The Overthrowing)
82. Al-Infitar (The Cleaving)
83. Al-Mutaffifin (Defrauding)
84. Al-Inshiqaq (The Splitting Open)
85. Al-Buruj (The Mansions of the Stars)
86. At-Tariq (The Morning Star)
87. Al-A'la (The Most High)
88. Al-Ghashiyah (The Overwhelming)
89. Al-Fajr (The Dawn)
90. Al-Balad (The City)
91. Ash-Shams (The Sun)
92. Al-Lail (The Night)
93. Ad-Duha (The Morning Hours)
94. Ash-Sharh (The Relief)
95. At-Tin (The Fig)
96. Al-'Alaq (The Clot)
97. Al-Qadr (The Power)
98. Al-Bayyinah (The Clear Proof)
99. Az-Zalzalah (The Earthquake)
100. Al-'Adiyat (The Chargers)
101. Al-Qari'ah (The Striking Hour)
102. At-Takathur (The Piling Up)
103. Al-'Asr (The Time)
104. Al-Humazah (The Slanderer)
105. Al-Fil (The Elephant)
106. Quraysh (Quraysh)
107. Al-Ma'un (The Small Kindnesses)
108. Al-Kawthar (The Abundance)
109. Al-Kafirun (The Disbelievers)
110. An-Nasr (The Help)
111. Al-Masad (The Palm Fiber)
112. Al-Ikhlas (The Sincerity)
113. Al-Falaq (The Daybreak)
114. An-Nas (The Mankind)

Explanation

The most abundant gas in the atmosphere is nitrogen, with oxygen second.

Argon, an inert gas, is the third most abundant gas in the atmosphere.

Explanation

Wazu (Ablution) was ordered on  5 A.H

The acts which break the ablution are called Nawaqiz-e-Wazu

There are 6 Sunnah acts of ablution

There are 4 obligations for ablution.

13 Sunnah are in four obligations of Ablution

By Hazrat Jibrail (علیہ), Prophet ﷺ learnt Salat & ablution

وضو کے چار فرائض ہیں۔

نمبر 1: چہرہ دھونا

نمبر 2: دونوں ہاتھوں کو کہینیوں تک دھونا

نمبر 3: چوتھائی سر کا مسح کرنا

نمبر 4:پاوں کا ٹخنیوں سمیت دھونا

****

Explanation

Pakistan City old name list

1-        Lyallpur was the old Name of Faisalabad
2-        Mahmood pur was the old Name of Lahore
3-        Kalanchi was the old Name of Karachi
4-        Raj Shahi was the old Name of Islamabad
5-        Persha pur was the old Name of Peshawar
6-        Khan Pur was the old Name of Gujranwala
7-        Cambell pur was the old Name of Attock
8-        Salwan Kot was the old Name of Sialkot
9-        Shal Kot was the old Name of Quetta
10-   Neroon Kot was the old Name of Hyderabad
11-   Khan Garh was the old Name of Jaccoabad
12-   Montgomery was the old Name of Sahiwal
13-   Pepri was the old Name of Bin Qasim
14-   Hindu Bagh was the old Name of Muslim Bagh
15-   Ajodhan pur was the old Name of Pakpatten
16-   Fort Sanemars was the old Name of Zhob
17-   owdayana was the old Name of Swat

Explanation

The ampere, symbol A, is the SI unit of electric current.

It is defined by considering the fixed  value of the elementary charge e as 1.602 176 634 x 1019,

where the unit C is equal to As and the second is defined by Δν Cs.

Explanation

Shaheen Shah Afridi is the current captain of Pakistan Men's cricket team since October 2025.

He replaced Mohammad Rizwan

Updated & verified on 21-10-2025

Click here for reference 

Explanation

Raja Faisal Mumtaz Rathore became the became the 16th prime minister of AJK in 2025.

He replaced Chaudhry Anwar-ul-Haq.

He became PM after no-confidence motion against Chaudhry Anwarul Haq succeeded.

He belongs to PPP.

Click here for reference

Updated & verified on 17 Dec 2025 

Explanation

Officially the Kingdom of Thailand and formerly known as Siam, is a country in Southeast Asia.

Currency of Thailand: Thai baht

Capital: Bangkok