LECTURER GEOGRAPHY PAST PAPER 22-03-2021
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چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
اگست 2020 میں کس ملک کے دارالحکومت میں ایک بڑا دھماکہ ہوا تھا؟
- Lebanon
- Syria
- Israel
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- A massive explosion occurred on 4 August 2020 in Beirut.
- Beirut is the capital of Lebanon.
- Caused by improper storage of ammonium nitrate at the port.
- Resulted in 200+ deaths and thousands injured.
- One of the largest non-nuclear explosions in history.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
کون سی گیس زمین پر زندگی کے لیے نقصان دہ بھی ہے اور فائدہ مند بھی؟
- Ozone
- Nitric acid
- Oxygen
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Ozone (O₃) is both beneficial and harmful depending on its location.
- In the Ozone Layer, it protects life by blocking UV rays.
- At ground level, it becomes a pollutant harmful to lungs and plants.
- Thus, it has a dual role in Earth’s atmosphere.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
اوزون کی تہہ میں سوراخ انسانوں کی طرف سے خارج ہونے والی کن گیسوں کی وجہ سے پیدا ہوا؟
- CFCs
- CO₂
- Methane
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The ozone hole is mainly caused by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
- CFCs release chlorine atoms that destroy ozone molecules.
- This happens in the Ozone Layer.
- Major impact observed over Antarctica.
- Linked to human activities like refrigeration and aerosols.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
خطِ استوا کے علاقوں کی عمومی آب و ہوا کیسی ہوتی ہے؟
- Highly seasonal
- Hot and Humid
- Warm and Moist
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Equatorial regions lie near the Equator.
- Climate is consistently hot and very humid throughout the year.
- Temperature remains around 25–30°C with little variation.
- These areas receive heavy rainfall almost daily.
- Typical of regions like Amazon Rainforest and Congo Basin.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
زمین میں سب سے زیادہ پائے جانے والے معدنیات کون سے ہیں؟
- Hydroxides
- Silicates
- Carbonates
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Silicate minerals are the most abundant in the Earth’s crust.
- They are made of silicon and oxygen.
- About 90% of Earth’s crust consists of silicates.
- Common examples include quartz and feldspar.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
شمالی یورپ کی نسلی قسم کو کیا کہا جاتا ہے؟
- Nordic
- Alpinoid
- Dinaric
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The Nordic race is associated with Northern Europe.
- It includes people from countries like Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.
- Typical features include tall height, fair skin, and light hair.
- This classification was used in older anthropological studies.
- Modern science focuses more on genetics than racial divisions.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
کارڈینل پوائنٹس کیا ہوتے ہیں؟
- Four main directions on a compass
- Four critical positions of the earth in the orbit around the Sun
- Four corners of a map
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Cardinal points are the four main directions used in navigation.
- These are North, South, East, and West.
- They are shown on a Compass.
- Used for maps, travel, and geographic location.
- Form the basic system of direction finding.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
زیادہ تر ساحلی لاگون وقت کے ساتھ کیا بن جاتے ہیں؟
- Tombolo
- Marshes
- Spits
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Coastal lagoons are shallow water bodies separated from the sea.
- Over time, they get filled with sediments and organic matter.
- This process converts them into marshy (wetland) areas.
- So, most lagoons gradually become marshes.
- This is a natural process in Geomorphology.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
واٹر ٹیبل اور زمین کی سطح کے درمیان موجود مٹی یا چٹان کی تہہ کیا کہلاتی ہے؟
- Unsaturated Zone
- Confined Aquifer
- Unconfined Aquifer
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The layer between land surface and water table is called the unsaturated zone.
- In this zone, pores contain both air and water (not fully filled with water).
- It lies above the groundwater level.
- Water here moves downward to recharge aquifers.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
- Nomads of Sahara
- Gatherers of Zaire
- Hunter of Kalahari
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Bedouins are nomadic Arab tribes living in desert regions.
- They are mainly found in the Sahara Desert and Arabian deserts.
- Their lifestyle is based on herding animals and moving from place to place.
- They traditionally live in tents and depend on camels, goats, and sheep.
- Known for their strong tribal culture and hospitality.
Last verified on 02-05-2026
