Explanation

• Hadith refers to sayings/actions of Prophet (PBUH), Sunnah refers to practices.

Additional information:

• Hadith: Recorded sayings of Prophet ﷺ
• Hadith: Also includes actions and approvals
• Hadith books: Bukhari, Muslim, Tirmidhi, Abu Dawood, Nasai
• Sunnah: Practical way of life of Prophet ﷺ
• Sunnah: Followed as a model by Muslims
• Source: Sunnah is known through Hadith
• Sunnah is the second source of Islamic law after the Quran

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• The treaty allowed for a temporary truce between Muslims and Quraysh.

• Year Signed: 628 AD / 6 Hijri
• Month: Dhu al-Qi’dah (March 628)
• Duration: 10 years
• Clauses: 7
• Location: Near the tree called Hudaybiah

Key Signatories:

• Muslims: Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, Ali ibn Abi Talib (scribe)
• Quraysh Mecca: Suhail bin Amar

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• The Battle of Badr took place in 624 AD (2 AH) between Muslims and Quraysh.
• Hazrat Ali (RA) showed great bravery in this battle.
• He killed Walid ibn Utba, a strong enemy of Islam.

Additional information:

• Muslim army: ~313
• Quraysh army: ~1000
• First major Muslim victory

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• The title Hawari-e-Rasool (Helper/Disciple of the Prophet ﷺ) was given to Hazrat Zubair bin Al-Awwam (RA).

Additional information:

• The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ honored him with this title, stating: "Every Prophet has a Hawari (disciple), and my Hawari is Az-Zubair". 
• He was one of the closest companions and a brave warrior of Islam.
• He is also among the Ashra Mubashra (ten companions promised Jannah).

Last verified on 02-02-2026

Explanation

• Hijaaz is a historical region in western Arabia along the Red Sea.
• Major cities in Hijaaz include Makkah, Medina, and Ta‘if.
• It is known for its mountainous terrain and desert climate.

Last verified on 01-02-2026

Explanation

• During Prophet Muhammad ﷺ’s early business trips for Hazrat Khadija (RA), he was often accompanied by trusted servants.
  • Maisra was the servant who traveled with him and helped manage trade and goods safely.
  • These trips helped build Prophet ﷺ’s reputation for honesty and trustworthiness.

Last verified on 01-02-2026

Explanation

• A Mutawatir Hadith is reported by a large number of reliable narrators at each stage of the chain of transmission.
• It provides knowledge that is certain (qat’i), leaving no room for doubt.

Additional information:

• Mutawatir Hadith ensures authenticity and forms the basis for definitive Islamic rulings.

Last verified on 28-01-2026

Explanation

Explanation

• The first Muslim navy was established during the Caliphate of Uthman ibn Affan under Muawiya (Governor of Syria).
• The navy was launched in the Mediterranean Sea to counter Byzantine naval dominance and protect the Syrian coastline.

Additional information:

• First major conquest: Cyprus, 649 AD
• Historic naval battle: Battle of the Masts (Dhat al-Sawari), 655 AD, against Byzantines
• Purpose: Protect Muslim territories and secure trade routes

Last verified on 28-01-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Salma (RA) advised Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) regarding the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah (628 AD) with Quraysh.
• Her advice helped the Prophet ﷺ take wise and peaceful steps during the negotiations.

Last verified on 28-01-2026