FDE EST COMPUTER SCIENCE PAST PAPER 16-03-2025
چار آپشن میں سے کسی ایک پر کلک کرنے سے جواب سرخ ہو جائے گا۔
دنیا کا سب سے بڑا سمندر کونسا ہے؟
- Atlantic
- Pacific
- Indian
- Arctic
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth.
- It covers about 30% of the Earth's surface.
- It contains 97% of the Earth's water.
- The Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the ocean.
- It is located in the Pacific.
- The Arctic Ocean is connected to the Pacific Ocean via the Bering Strait.
Additional information:
- The Arctic Ocean is the Smallest Ocean of the world.
- Oceans cover 71% of the Earth's surface.
- The Indian Ocean is the warmest, with the Persian Gulf being the hottest area.
- The Diamantina Trench is the deepest point in the Indian Ocean.
- Jordan does not have an ocean.
| # | Ocean | Location |
| 1 | Pacific Ocean | Separates Asia and Australasia from the Americas |
| 2 | Atlantic Ocean | Separates the Americas from Europe and Africa |
| 3 | Indian Ocean | Borders southern Asia and separates Africa and Australia |
| 4 | Southern Ocean | Encircles Antarctica. Sometimes considered an extension of the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans, |
| 5 | Arctic Ocean | Borders northern North America and Eurasia and covers much of the Arctic. Sometimes considered a sea or estuary of the Atlantic. |
Last verified on 17-03-2026
مشہور پینٹنگ "مونا لیزا" کا مصور کون تھا؟
- Michael-Angelo
- Leonardo da Vinci
- Picasso
- Van Gogh
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Artist: Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519)
- Painting Period: 1503–1519
- Origin: Italy
- Current Location: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
- Famous Features: Mysterious smile, sfumato technique, widely copied and recognized globally
Last verified on 18-01-2026
لینیئر سرچ کی وقت کی پیچیدگی کیا ہے؟
- O(n²)
- O(log n)
- O(n)
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
Linear Search works in a sequential manner:
- Average case: O(N/2) → O(N)
- Best case: O(1) (first element found)
- Worst case: O(N) (last element or not found)
Last verified on 08-06-2026
فوری ترتیب والے الگورتھم کی بدترین صورتحال کا وقت کی پیچیدگی کیا ہے؟
- O(log N)
- O(N log N)
- O(N²)
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
- Quick Sort is a divide-and-conquer sorting algorithm.
- In the worst case, it occurs when the pivot divides the array very unevenly (e.g., always smallest or largest element).
- This results in O(n²) comparisons for an array of size n.
Additional information:
- Average case → O(n log n)
- Best case → O(n log n)
- Worst case → O(n²)
Last verified on 23-03-2026
فرتیلی ایس ڈی ایل سی میں ، "سپرنٹ" کیا وضاحت کرتا ہے؟
- The final testing stage
- A phase of software development
- A time-boxed iteration of development
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
In Agile SDLC, a Sprint defines a short, time-boxed iteration
It typically lasts for 1-4 weeks.
It is a core part of the Scrum framework in Agile.
Last updated 15-feb-2026
- The transpose of the complement of A is equal to -A.
- The complement of the transpose of A is equal to A.
- The complement of the transpose of A is equal to -A.
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
The complement of a matrix typically means changing the signs of all its elements.
The transpose involves swapping the rows and columns of the matrix.
Thus, the transpose of the complement of a matrix A is equal to the negative of A, i.e., -A.
- Indefinite adjective
- Demonstrative adjective
- Possessive adjective
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
"That" is used to point out a specific noun (blue car), making it a demonstrative adjective.
Indefinite adjectives (e.g., some, many) do not specify a particular noun.
- He likes to play soccer.
- She ran like a cheetah.
- I like pizza.
- None of these.
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
"Like" in this sentence is used to compare the manner in which she ran, which is characteristic of an adverb.
It modifies the verb "ran," indicating how the action was performed, which is typical of adverbs.
- She runs fast.
- She run fast.
- She runs fastly.
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
"Run" should be changed to "runs" to agree with the singular subject "she."
"Fast" is the correct adverb, and "fastly" is incorrect.
ترجیحی قطار بنانے کے لئے مندرجہ ذیل میں سے کون سا ڈیٹا ڈھانچہ بہترین ہے؟
- Array
- Linked List
- Binary Heap
- None of these
اس سوال کو وضاحت کے ساتھ پڑھیں
Explanation
A priority queue processes elements based on priority, not arrival order.
A heap allows efficient insertion and removal of the highest (or lowest) priority element.
Min-Heap gives quick access to the smallest element, Max-Heap to the largest.