Explanation

Nocturnal animals are primarily active at night and rest during the day.

Examples include owls, bats, and raccoons.

Explanation

Uranus is the planet in our solar system that rotates on its side, with an axial tilt of about 98 degrees.

This tilt makes Uranus appear to spin on its side.

It is the seventh planet from the Sun.

It is the third largest planet in our solar system.

It is very cold and windy.

It is surrounded by faint rings, and more than two dozen small moons.

Explanation

The primary focus of the Digital Services Act (DSA) is regulating online platforms and misinformation.

The DSA aims to hold tech companies accountable for harmful content and misinformation on their platforms.

It focuses on transparency, user safety, and combating illegal content online.

Explanation

Explanation

Sri Lanka faced a severe economic crisis, including hyperinflation and foreign exchange shortages.

The IMF loan aimed to restore economic stability and support structural reforms.

Explanation

• UNESCO has announced that the United States will rejoin the agency in July 2023 four years after leaving due to allegations of bias against Israel.
• The US stopped funding UNESCO, worth millions of dollars, in 2011 after Palestine became a member of the agency.
• Palestine was included as a non-member observer state in 2012, granting them participation in General Assembly proceedings.

Explanation

The organization that led a $1.5 billion aid package for Pakistan’s flood relief efforts in 2022-2023 is the World Bank.

The World Bank played a significant role in providing financial assistance to Pakistan to address the devastating impacts of the floods.

The aid package was aimed at supporting recovery, reconstruction, and resilience-building efforts in the affected areas.

Explanation

The D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation, also known as the Developing-8.

It is a group of eight developing countries (Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkey) that focus on economic collaboration.

The 2023 summit emphasized digital transformation as a means to enhance trade, innovation, and economic growth among member nations.

Explanation

Justice Abdur Rashid was the first Chief Justice of Pakistan (1949-1954).

He is known for administering the oath to Muhammad Ali Jinnah as the first Governor-General of Pakistan.

Explanation

Tungsten has the highest melting point among these metals.

It is used in high-temperature applications due to its ability to withstand extreme heat.