Explanation

• The Montessori Method of education was developed by Dr. Maria Montessori.
• It focuses on child-centered and self-directed learning.
• Children learn through hands-on activities and practical experience.
• First introduced: Early 1900s (around 1907)
• First school: Casa dei Bambini (Rome)

Last verified on 09-07-2026

Explanation

Ontology is a branch of philosophy/metaphysics that studies the nature of being and existence.

It explores what kinds of things exist and how they relate to each other in reality.

Explanation

Explanation

The Socratic method is a method of asking questions after questions from students.

A Socratic method is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals.

It is based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presuppositions.

Explanation

• Aristotle lived from 384 BCE to 322 BCE.
• His works on realism and contributions to the scientific method were written during this period in ancient Greece.

Explanation

In educational planning, the acronym "SWOT" stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats.

SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool used in education and business to assess internal strengths and weaknesses, along with external opportunities and threats.

It helps in decision-making and improving institutional or personal growth.

Explanation

• The Timeout Technique in classroom management involves removing an unruly student from the rest of the class for a brief period.
• This strategy aims to give the student a temporary break from the classroom environment, providing them with an opportunity to reflect on their behavior.

Explanation

The term "enigmatic" means: difficult to interpret.

Explanation

• According to Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, physiological needs form the foundational and most fundamental level of human needs.
• These needs include basic requirements for survival, such as air, water, food, and shelter.

Abraham Maslow's Hierarchy of needs list here:

1. Physiological Needs
2. Safety Needs
3. Belongingness and Love Needs
4. Esteem Needs
5. Self-Actualization

Explanation

The technique in which the students act out roles form stories or historical events, is termed as Drama, Simulation and Play.