Explanation

مجلہ "قومی زبان" انجمن ترقی اردو پاکستان کے تحت شائع ہوتا ہے۔

یہ کراچی سے شائع ہونے والا ایک معروف علمی و ادبی مجلہ ہے۔

اس میں اردو زبان، ادب، تحقیق اور تنقیدی مضامین شامل ہوتے ہیں۔

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

خامہ بگوش مشفق خواجہ کا قلمی نام ہے۔

وہ اردو کے ممتاز نقاد، محقق اور کالم نگار تھے۔

انہوں نے ادب، تحقیق اور طنز و مزاح کے میدان میں نمایاں خدمات انجام دیں۔

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

ماہ لقا چندا بائی اپنی شاعری کی وجہ سے مشہور ہیں۔

وہ دکن کی پہلی مشہور خاتون اردو شاعرہ مانی جاتی ہیں۔

انہوں نے اردو ادب میں خواتین کی شاعری کے آغاز میں اہم کردار ادا کیا۔

Last verified on 02-05-2026

Explanation

• The modern bicycle was invented by John Kemp Starley.
• He introduced the safety bicycle design in 1885.
• This design included two equal-sized wheels and a chain drive system.
• He is known as the father of the modern bicycle.

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Ali (RA) married Hazrat Fatimah (RA) in 2nd Hijri year.
• The marriage took place in 1 Dhu al-Hijjah, 2 AH (24 February AD 624).
• This is one of the most blessed marriages in Islamic history.
• Hazrat Fatimah (RA) was the beloved daughter of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
• Hazrat Ali (RA) was the cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet (PBUH).

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

• First World population day was celebrated in 1987.
• World population day is observed on July 11.

Additional information:

• Theme 2024: Leave no one behind, count everyone
• Theme 2025: Empowering young people to create the families they want in a fair and hopeful world.

Last verified on 01-02-2026

Explanation

• An Autobiography is the life story of a person written by himself.
• Autobiography means آپ بیتی, سوانح حیات
• It includes personal experiences, achievements, and events of life.
• The word comes from Greek: auto (self) + bio (life) + graphy (writing).
• It is different from a biography, which is written by someone else.
• Autobiographies help readers understand a person’s real life journey.

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

• The Al-Hudaibiyah Treaty was signed in 6 AH for 10 years.
  
• It was scribed by Ali ibn Abi Talib (R.A).
• Hudaibiyah is the name of tree.
• It is referred to as "Fatah Al-Mubeen" (the clear victory) in Surah Al-Fatah.
• It was a pivotal agreement between Muhammad SAW representing Medina and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca.
• Suhail bin Amr signed on behalf of Mecca.
• It contained 7 clauses.

Last verified on 01-04-2026

Explanation

• The second wife of Hazrat Ali (RA) was Ummul Banin (Fatimah bint Hizam).
• She belonged to the noble Arab tribe Banu Kilab.
• She was known for her piety and respect for the family of Ahl-e-Bait.
• She had four sons, including Hazrat Abbas (RA).
• She is remembered for her loyalty and devotion.

Last verified on 02-06-2026

Explanation

• Minto-Morley Reforms (1909) introduced the system of separate electorates.
• This allowed Muslims to vote for Muslim candidates separately.
• It was a major political development for Muslims in British India.
• Governor-General: Lord Minto
• Secretary of State: John Morley

Last verified on 02-06-2026