Explanation

• Dr. Asifa Akhtar is the first Pakistani-born woman scientist
• Become a Director at the Max Planck Society
• First international female Vice President of the Max Planck Society's Biology and Medicine Section.
• Born in Karachi

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

• Original Name: Mirza Asadullah Beg Khan
• He  is one of the greatest Urdu and Persian poets.
• Birth Date: December 27, 1797.
• Birthplace: Kala Mahal, Agra, India.
• He passed away on 15 February 1869 in Delhi.
• Resting place: Mazar-e-Mirza Ghalib TombDelhi
• Pen name: Ghalib, Asad 
• Notable work: Diwan-e-Ghalib
• Mirza Abdullah Baig (father)
• Izzat-ut-Nisa Begum (mother)

Last updated question by NA on 07 May 2026

Explanation

• The real name of Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi was Yusuf ibn Ayyub
• He was a 12th-century Kurdish Muslim leader
• Founded the Ayyubid dynasty
• Served as the first Sultan of Egypt and Syria.
• Salah ad-Din is an Arabic title (laqab) meaning "Righteousness of the Faith".
• Birthplace: Born in Tikrit, modern-day Iraq, around 1137 CE.
• Legacy: Famously recaptured Jerusalem in 1187 CE after the Battle of Hattin.

Last updated by NS on 06 May 2026

Explanation

• Mir Anis is considered the best marsiya imagery poet
• He was an Indian Urdu poet.
• Born: 1800, Faizabad, Oudh State, India
• Died, 10 December 1874 (aged 74) Lucknow, India
• Pen name: Anees انیس
• Period: Mughal era
• Genre: Marsiya, Rubai
• Subject: Battle of Karbala

Additional information

• Marsiya is a form of elegiac poetry describing sorrowful events, especially Karbala.

Last updated question by NS on 2 MAY 2026

Explanation

• Marwan I the fourth Umayyad caliph
• Founder of the Marwanid line
• Father: Al-Hakam ibn Abi al-As
• Mother: Amina bint Alqama
• Reign: 684–685 CE

Additional information 

•  Marwan II (Marwan ibn Muhammad), he was the son of Muhammad ibn Marwan 

Last updated question by NS on 2 MAY 2026