Explanation

Explanation

Let's check the pattern for FEDERAL → GFEFSBM

F E D E R A L  

G F E F S B M  

Compare each letter:

F + 1 = G  

E + 1 = F  

D + 1 = E  

E + 1 = F  

R + 1 = S  

A + 1 = B  

L + 1 = M  

Pattern: Each letter is moved 1 step forward in the alphabet

Now apply to AGENCY:  

A + 1 = B  

G + 1 = H  

E + 1 = F  

N + 1 = O  

C + 1 = D  

Y + 1 = Z  

So AGENCY = BHFODZ

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Explanation

The consistent rule that gives both is: +1, +1, +1, +1, +2, +2 

F +1 = G  

U +1 = V  

T +1 = U  

U +1 = V  

R +2 = T  

E +2 = G  

Now apply the same to HONEST:  

H +1 = I  

O +1 = P  

N +1 = O  

E +1 = F  

S +2 = U  

T +2 = V  

So HONEST = IPOFUV

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Explanation

Box D is heavier than Box A  

Box A is heavier than Box B  

Box B is heavier than Box C  

So the order from heaviest to lightest is:  

Box D > Box A > Box B > Box C

Therefore, Box D is the heaviest.

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Explanation

P is the mother of R, and R has a sister U. Since U is also a child of P, P is U's mother too.  

T is the son of U, which means T is the child of P's daughter.  

The child of your daughter is your grandchild, so T is P's Grandson.

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