Explanation

My father is happy with me.

میرے والد مجھ سے خوش ہیں۔

The phrase "happy with me" means the father is pleased or satisfied with the actions or behavior of the person speaking.

The preposition "with" indicates a direct relationship between the father's happiness and the person about whom he is happy.

Explanation

The phrase “one hour of glorious life” is grammatically correct.  

"Of" shows possession or connection.

Explanation

The food item was fantastic on the menu card.

The preposition on is used when referring to a food item

On the menu: This means the item is listed on the physical or digital menu.

Explanation

I plan to go to England next year.  

میں اگلے سال انگلینڈ جانے کا ارادہ رکھتا ہوں۔

We use "to" with the verb "go" when referring to a place.  

Explanation

The correct preposition is polite to someone.

Example: He was very polite to me (shows respectful behavior).