Explanation

• Sericulture is the farming or rearing of silkworms for the production of silk.
• The most commonly cultivated silkworm is Bombyx mori.
• Silkworms feed mainly on mulberry leaves and produce silk fibers to form their cocoons.

Additional information:

• Apiculture: Rearing of honeybees for honey and other products.
• Agriculture: Cultivation of crops and raising of animals.
• Pisciculture: Farming or breeding of fish.

Last verified on 05-10-2026

Explanation

• Community consists of populations of different species living and interacting in the same area.

Additional information:

• Population → members of the same species
• Ecosystem → community + non-living environment
• Biosphere → all ecosystems on Earth

Last verified on 05-10-2026

Explanation

• Arterial blood contains approximately 50 mL of CO₂ per 100 mL of blood.
• Most CO₂ is transported in the form of bicarbonate ions (HCO₃⁻).

Last verified on 04-10-2026

Explanation

• WBCs survive for about 13–20 days, depending on the type.
• WBCs are also called Leukocytes.
• They protect the body against infections.
• They are produced in the bone marrow.

Important Note: The 13–20 days lifespan is not applicable to all WBCs; their lifespan varies according to type.

Explanation

Vitamin B Complex deficiency, specifically Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) deficiency, can cause:

Beriberi, a disease characterized by:

• Fatigue and weakness
• Nerve damage and pain
• Heart problems
• Swelling of legs and feet

Additional information:

• Vitamin B3 (Niacin) deficiency → Pellagra
• Vitamin B12 deficiency → Megaloblastic anemia and neurological problems

Last verified on 01-10-2026