Explanation

• Silviculture is the science and practice of establishing, growing, managing, and harvesting forest trees.
• It deals with the growth and development of forests.
• It aims to maintain healthy and productive forest resources.

Additional information:

• Forestry: Science and management of forests and forest resources.
• Agriculture: Cultivation of crops and rearing of animals.
• Arboriculture: Cultivation and management of individual trees and shrubs.

Last verified on 05-10-2026

Explanation

• Sericulture is the farming or rearing of silkworms for the production of silk.
• The most commonly cultivated silkworm is Bombyx mori.
• Silkworms feed mainly on mulberry leaves and produce silk fibers to form their cocoons.

Additional information:

• Apiculture: Rearing of honeybees for honey and other products.
• Agriculture: Cultivation of crops and raising of animals.
• Pisciculture: Farming or breeding of fish.

Last verified on 05-10-2026

Explanation

• Geology means the study of the Earth.
• It is also called Earth Science or Geoscience.
• Geology studies the formation, structure, composition, and history of Earth.
• It also examines the processes acting on Earth, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and erosion.
• A person who studies geology is called a geologist.

Last verified on 15-09-2026

Explanation

• Antarctic Notothenioids live in extremely cold waters.
• Includes Antarctic icefish and Antarctic cod.
• Can live in seawater as cold as −2°C.

Explanation

• Astrology studies the supposed influence of stars and planets on human affairs.
• Origin: Ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq).
• Developed by: Sumerians and Babylonians.
• Period: Around the 3rd–2nd millennia BCE.