Explanation

Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz, was the eighth Umayyad caliph.

He made various significant contributions and reforms to the society, and he has been described as and was called the first Mujaddid and sixth righteous caliph of Islam after Hasan Bin Ali according to some Muslim Scholars.

Explanation

Hazrat Abu Bakr was a sahabi, one of the companions of Muhammad and the first Caliph of Islam.

He was also Muhammad's father-in-law through Aisha.

His real name was Abdullah or Abul-Kaaba and Abu Bakr was his kunya.

Hazrat Usman gave the idea to Hazrat Abu Bakar to collect the Quran in the form of a book

At the suggestion of Hazrat Umar (RA), Hazrat Abu Bakr ( R.A) entrusted the task of compilation of the holy Quran to Zaid bin Sabit (RA).

Holy Quran Collect in the reign of Hazrat Abu Bakr RA was done by Hazrat Zaid RA between 11 to 14 Hijri (632-34).

Explanation

Explanation

Hazrat Usman RA was the Companion of the Holy Prophet SAW who added/started the second Azan in Namaz-e-Jumma

Hazrat Usman bin 'Affan introduced the second Adhan on Fridays when the number of people in the mosque increased.

Previously the Adhan on Fridays used to be pronounced only after the Imam had taken his seat

The second Friday congregation prayer was offered at Jawatha Mosque, after Masjid an-Nabaw

the first Jummah prayer offered in Madinah

while

A minimum number of people is required for Friday prayers 2.

There are 14 Rakats in Jumma Namaz

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Explanation

Hazrat Ali (R.A) was attacked with a poisoned sword On 19th Ramazan 40th Hijri,

before the time of FAJAR prayers to the mosque of Kufa.

He died on the 21st of Ramadan 40 A.H or  28 January 661 CE.

He was buried in Najaf al-Ashraf (Iraq).

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