Explanation

• First capital: Madina
• Hijrah year: 622 AD (1 AH)
• Country: Saudi Arabia
• Role: First Islamic state center
• Famous mosque: Masjid al-Nabawi

Last verified on 27-04-2026

Explanation

• Atiq (عَتِیق) is a famous title of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A.).
• He was the first Caliph of Islam.
• He succeeded the Holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ after his demise.
• His caliphate lasted from 632 to 634 AD.

Last verified on 23-08-2026

Explanation

• The Battle of Badr is the first battle of Islam
• On 17 Ramadan, 2 AH (March 13, 624 CE)
• "Badr" means "full moon" in Arabic.
• Also called Furqan and The Day of the Criterion.
• Took place in the valley of Badr, located in the Hejazi region
• Muslims: Approx. 313 men (82 Muhajirun and 231 Ansar).
• Quraysh: Approx. 1000 soldiers led by Abu Jahl.
• 82-85 Muhajirun and 231 Ansar (61 from Aws and 170 from Khazraj).
• 2 horses and 70 camels.
• Fourteen Muslims were killed, while 70 Kufar were killed and 70 captured.

Last updated question by NA 22-April-2026

Explanation

• Hazrat Adam (A.S.) built the first mosque on the surface of the Earth, Al-Masjid al-Haram.
• Al-Masjid al-Haram is located in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
• Later, Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S.) and Hazrat Ismail (A.S.) rebuilt and raised the foundations of the Kaaba.
• The Kaaba is the Qiblah of Muslims and the central sanctuary of Al-Masjid al-Haram.

Last verified on 23-08-2026

Explanation

• Location of the first wahi: Cave Hira (Ghar-e-Hira), Makkah
• Number of verses: 5
• Surah: Al-Alaq (96th Surah)
• Angel: Jibril (A.S.)
• First Word Revealed: Iqra (Read)
• In: 610 AD

Additional information:

• At the Age of 40 years 6 months
• Prescriber of wahi in Makkah: Sharjeel-ibn-Hasana Kandi
• First writer of Wahi in Quraish: Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit (RA)

Last verified on 27-04-2026