Explanation

• The cheapest source of electricity generation is Solar Energy.
• Solar energy uses sunlight, which is free and renewable.
• Costs have dropped significantly due to modern solar panel technology.
• It avoids fuel costs and environmental pollution.

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

• The headquarters of the International Court of Justice is in The Hague, Netherlands.
• ICJ is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations.
• It consists of 15 judges, elected for 9-year terms.

• Founded: 1945
• Official Languages: English, French
• Member States: UN member countries
• Main Function: Settling legal disputes between states

Explanation

• Diseases can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens.
• Flu (Influenza) and Jaundice (Hepatitis A, B, or C) are caused by viruses.
• Typhoid and Cholera are caused by bacteria.
• Therefore, Typhoid and Cholera are not viral diseases.

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

Benghazi is a major city in Libya,

Located in North Africa

The largest city in the Cyrenaica region

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION RELATED LIBIYA

Libya's capital is Tripoli.

Currency is Libyan Dinar.

Located in Continent Africa.

Primary Religion is Islam.

Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Fathi Bashagha.

Parliament is called the General People’s Congress.

Tricks for Remember

DINAR

 K-S in J-A-I-L

**K-S**

K-Kuwait

S-Sudan

**J-A-I-L***

J-Jorden

A-Algeria

I-Iraq

L-Libya

LAST UPDATE 15 Jnauray 2026

Explanation

• Tahrir Square is located in Cairo, Egypt.
• It is also known as “Liberation Square” (Martyr Square).
• Formerly, it was called Ismailia Square.
• It has been a major center of political protests and revolutions.
• Established: 1867
• Famous Events: 1919 & 2011 revolutions

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

Uganda is a landlocked country in East Africa, bordered by Kenya.

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

• Jiwani is the farthest coastal point from Karachi on the highway.
• Although the highway officially ends at Gwadar, Jiwani lies further west near the Iran border.

Additional information:

• The Makran Coastal Highway connects Karachi to Gwadar.
• It ends near the Iran border in Balochistan.
• It passes the towns of Ormara and Pasni, both in Balochistan.
• The highway provides a scenic coastal route across the Arabian Sea.
• Length: 653 km (406 miles)
• Start: Karachi (Sindh)
• End: Jiwani (Balochistan)
• Construction: 2002–2004

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

• The Lowari Pass connects the regions of Chitral and Dir within Pakistan's Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province,
• It is a high mountain pass located in KPK
•  Its closure due to snow (late November to late May) 

Additional information RELATED PASSES:

• Babusar Pass – Connects Kaghan with Chilas
• Shandur Pass – Connects Chitral with Gilgit
• Malakand Pass – Connects Mardan with Swat
• Khunjerab Pass – Connects Pakistan with China

Last Updated on 14-01-2026

Explanation

• The Battle of Plassey was fought on 23 June 1757.
• It took place at Plassey (Palashi) near the Hooghly River.
• The battle was between the British East India Company and Siraj-ud-Daulah.
• The British were led by Robert Clive.
• It marked the beginning of British control in India (Bengal).

Last verified on 31-03-2026

Explanation

• Diamond is a naturally occurring allotropic form of carbon.
  • Allotropy means a single element can exist in more than one form with different structures and properties.
  • It is extremely hard.
  • It has a high melting point.
  • It is widely used in jewelry and cutting tools.

Additional information:

• Graphite – soft, good conductor
• Fullerenes (C60) – spherical molecules
• Carbon nanotubes – tubular, high strength
• Amorphous carbon – coal, soot
• Lonsdaleite – hexagonal diamond

Last verified on 17-01-2026