Explanation

• Umm al-Mu'minin Hafsah, daughter of Umar (رضي الله عنه).
• She was the wife of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
• She was the first woman known as a "Hafiz e Quran."
• Her marriage to the Prophet ﷺ took place in 3 A.H.
• She was born in 605 AD in Mecca.
• She was passed away in 665 AD in Medina.

Last verified on 30-03-2026

Explanation

Recep Tayyip Erdogan is serving as the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014.

He was reelected for a 3rd term in  2023, which is set to last until 2028.

Last updated on 25-03-2026

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Explanation

• Hussein Ibrahim Taha was elected as Secretary-General of OIC for a five-year term starting 17 November 2021.
• He belongs to the Republic of Chad.
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Last verified on 18-03-2026

Explanation

Inam Butt

• Event: Beach Wrestling World Series 2021, held in Greece.
• Category: 90kg weight class.
• Final Match: Defeated Azerbaijan’s Ibrahim Yusubov.
• Score: 3-0 in the final, September 2021.
• Achievement: Secured second consecutive gold in 2021, having previously won in Rome, Italy.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• First Delivery: United States handed over the Apache Guardian attack helicopter to Israel.
• Purpose: To enhance Israel’s air defense and attack capabilities.
• The AH-64 Apache Guardian is a twin-engine, advanced multi-role combat helicopter.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• Germany agreed to phase out coal by 2038 to reduce carbon emissions.
• Decision is part of Germany’s climate action plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• According to the Miserable Countries Ranking 2018, Pakistan was ranked 34th.
• Venezuela was the number 1 most miserable country in 2018.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• Jalila Haider: Pakistani human rights activist and lawyer.
• Recognition: Named in BBC’s 100 Women of 2019 for her work in women’s and minority rights.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• Event Date: 5 October 2019
• Courts Inaugurated: Child Protection Courts in Mardan and Abbottabad districts.
• Purpose: To provide specialized judicial mechanisms for protecting children’s rights.
• Chief Justice: Justice Waqar Ahmed Seth of Peshawar High Court.

Last verified on 24-03-2026

Explanation

• Greta Thunberg: 16-year-old climate activist from Sweden.
• Award: Named Time Magazine’s Person of the Year on December 11, 2019.
• Significance: Youngest ever to receive this title.

Last verified on 24-03-2026